A thematic analysis of how young professionals, aged 26 to 35, switch off and unwind from work

BackgroundRecent research indicates that work-related affective rumination peaks among women aged 26 to 35 and subsequently remains elevated relative to men, representing a significant long-term health concern.ObjectiveThis study explored how young professionals, aged 26 to 35, psychologically detach from work.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 participants, focusing on job demands, leisure activities, unwinding practices, and experiences of work-related thoughts outside of work. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsThree superordinate themes emerged: 'Perspectives on work-life balance', 'Ability to switch off', and 'Techniques for switching off'. Participants reported similarly high-demand roles, limited detachment, and shared unwinding strategies; however, gender differences emerged in emotional responses and boundary-setting. Women reported greater emotional strain, perfectionism, and a need to legitimise leaving work on time, whereas men viewed rumination as productive and expressed little need to switch off. Interpersonal relationships and a lack of external responsibilities also shaped detachment experiences.ConclusionThe study highlights the need for person-centred interventions to support psychological disengagement in young professionals so that sustainable healthy work habits are established.

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Publication Details

Journal
Work
Published
2026-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10519815261490546
Primary Topic
Workaholism, burnout, and well-being
Type
article
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article

A thematic analysis of how young professionals, aged 26 to 35, switch off and unwind from work

Mark Cropley, Laura Mackenzie
Work
Workaholism, burnout, and well-being
article

A thematic analysis of how young professionals, aged 26 to 35, switch off and unwind from work

Mark Cropley, Laura Mackenzie
article en

Abstract

BackgroundRecent research indicates that work-related affective rumination peaks among women aged 26 to 35 and subsequently remains elevated relative to men, representing a significant long-term health concern.ObjectiveThis study explored how young professionals, aged 26 to 35, psychologically detach from work.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 participants, focusing on job demands, leisure activities, unwinding practices, and experiences of work-related thoughts outside of work. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsThree superordinate themes emerged: 'Perspectives on work-life balance', 'Ability to switch off', and 'Techniques for switching off'. Participants reported similarly high-demand roles, limited detachment, and shared unwinding strategies; however, gender differences emerged in emotional responses and boundary-setting. Women reported greater emotional strain, perfectionism, and a need to legitimise leaving work on time, whereas men viewed rumination as productive and expressed little need to switch off. Interpersonal relationships and a lack of external responsibilities also shaped detachment experiences.ConclusionThe study highlights the need for person-centred interventions to support psychological disengagement in young professionals so that sustainable healthy work habits are established.

Work
University of Surrey (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Workaholism, burnout, and well-being
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A thematic analysis of how young professionals, aged 26 to 35, switch off and unwind from work — Mark Cropley, Laura Mackenzie · Work (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS