Suspected Id Reaction Versus Viral Exanthem in an Infant With Contact Dermatitis and Bacterial Abscess: A Case Report

Diaper dermatitis is a common dermatologic pathology in infants and children.Skin breakdown from constant irritation and inflammation can predispose children to further skin disease by allowing pathogens to bypass the skin barrier.Id reactions (autoeczematization) are secondary skin hypersensitivity eruptions on the body, remote from a primary site of infection or inflammation.This case presents a 10-month-old girl who developed multiple concurrent dermatologic processes over a one-month period.Her cutaneous findings included persistent candidal diaper dermatitis, a left gluteal abscess, scaly plaques on the chest and abdomen, and a vesiculopapular eruption involving the face, hands, and feet, including the palms and soles.An additional finding of SARS-CoV-2 on admission raises the question of whether the cause of the vesiculopapular rash is a viral exanthem or an id reaction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.118845
Primary Topic
Dermatology and Skin Diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Suspected Id Reaction Versus Viral Exanthem in an Infant With Contact Dermatitis and Bacterial Abscess: A Case Report

Aidan R. Davis, Markus Brown, Samantha Tadian, Josephine Ngama et al.
1 links
Cureus
Dermatology and Skin Diseases
article

Suspected Id Reaction Versus Viral Exanthem in an Infant With Contact Dermatitis and Bacterial Abscess: A Case Report

Aidan R. Davis, Markus Brown, Samantha Tadian, Josephine Ngama, Jayashree Rao
article en

Abstract

Diaper dermatitis is a common dermatologic pathology in infants and children.Skin breakdown from constant irritation and inflammation can predispose children to further skin disease by allowing pathogens to bypass the skin barrier.Id reactions (autoeczematization) are secondary skin hypersensitivity eruptions on the body, remote from a primary site of infection or inflammation.This case presents a 10-month-old girl who developed multiple concurrent dermatologic processes over a one-month period.Her cutaneous findings included persistent candidal diaper dermatitis, a left gluteal abscess, scaly plaques on the chest and abdomen, and a vesiculopapular eruption involving the face, hands, and feet, including the palms and soles.An additional finding of SARS-CoV-2 on admission raises the question of whether the cause of the vesiculopapular rash is a viral exanthem or an id reaction.

Cureus
Detroit Medical Center (US), Michigan State University (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Dermatology and Skin Diseases
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Suspected Id Reaction Versus Viral Exanthem in an Infant With Contact Dermatitis and Bacterial Abscess: A Case Report — Aidan R. Davis, Markus Brown, et al. · Cureus (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS