Dynamical Evolution of Dark Energy in the Zhang Effective Metric: A Geometric Model for DESI Dark Energy Constraints

The ΛCDM cosmological model treats dark energy as a cosmological constant with w = -1. Recent data from DESI DR2 exhibits tentative preference for a redshift-evolving dark energy equation of state that may cross the phantom divide w < -1. Within the rotational-order geometric unification framework, the Zhang Effective Metric supports slow relaxation of the internal S³ orientation field on cosmological scales. This geometric relaxation produces an effective dynamical dark energy component. We derive the redshift-dependent w(z) relation and demonstrate that the predicted evolution matches the tentative trend from DESI full-shape and BAO measurements. Unlike phenomenological models with arbitrary fitting parameters, the evolution of w(z) is controlled by the internal fibre topology of the framework. The Hubble parameter H(z) predicted by this geometric model offers a distinct falsifiable signature for upcoming cosmological surveys.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23795710
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
preprint

Dynamical Evolution of Dark Energy in the Zhang Effective Metric: A Geometric Model for DESI Dark Energy Constraints

Xiangdong Zhang
3 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

Dynamical Evolution of Dark Energy in the Zhang Effective Metric: A Geometric Model for DESI Dark Energy Constraints

Xiangdong Zhang
preprint en

Abstract

The ΛCDM cosmological model treats dark energy as a cosmological constant with w = -1. Recent data from DESI DR2 exhibits tentative preference for a redshift-evolving dark energy equation of state that may cross the phantom divide w < -1. Within the rotational-order geometric unification framework, the Zhang Effective Metric supports slow relaxation of the internal S³ orientation field on cosmological scales. This geometric relaxation produces an effective dynamical dark energy component. We derive the redshift-dependent w(z) relation and demonstrate that the predicted evolution matches the tentative trend from DESI full-shape and BAO measurements. Unlike phenomenological models with arbitrary fitting parameters, the evolution of w(z) is controlled by the internal fibre topology of the framework. The Hubble parameter H(z) predicted by this geometric model offers a distinct falsifiable signature for upcoming cosmological surveys.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Laika access coming soon