BioTWavePat: An EEG-Based Mental Performance Detection Model

Background/Objectives: EEG-based mental performance classification requires participant-separated validation and traceable feature identities. Methods: BioTWavePat-XFE constructs five single-rhythm and 15 signed cross-rhythm channel-rank transition layers, uses four cumulative-weighted selectors and tkNN/IMV classification, and decodes retained identities with Directed Lobish. We compared Protocol A (whole-dataset feature and pooled-test outcome selection), Protocol B (training-fold outcome selection with Protocol A features), and Protocol C (all data-dependent steps restricted to outer training data). STEW and MAT used participant-wise LOSO. TMPD included all 55 participants in 54 identifier groups; two same-class participants sharing an identifier were withheld together. Results: Protocol A segment accuracies were 83.08% (STEW), 93.14% (TMPD), and 91.15% (MAT). Protocol C accuracies were 80.46%, 82.50%, and 74.65%, with balanced accuracies of 80.46%, 75.17%, and 64.15%, respectively. These are the primary estimates without the identified selection leakage under the stated participant-separated validation design. Conclusions: Whole-dataset selection inflated the original estimates, particularly for TMPD and MAT. MAT Protocol C performance was close to majority prediction. Directed Lobish exposes selected feature identities without establishing physiological connectivity, causality or biomarker validity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15218471
Primary Topic
EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

BioTWavePat: An EEG-Based Mental Performance Detection Model

Şengül Doğan, Mehmet Bayğın, Tuğçe Keleş, İrem Taşçı et al.
1 links
Journal of Clinical Medicine
EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
article

BioTWavePat: An EEG-Based Mental Performance Detection Model

Şengül Doğan, Mehmet Bayğın, Tuğçe Keleş, İrem Taşçı, Türker Tuncer, Taha Müezzinoğlu, Burak Taşçı, Erdem Gonultas
article en

Abstract

Background/Objectives: EEG-based mental performance classification requires participant-separated validation and traceable feature identities. Methods: BioTWavePat-XFE constructs five single-rhythm and 15 signed cross-rhythm channel-rank transition layers, uses four cumulative-weighted selectors and tkNN/IMV classification, and decodes retained identities with Directed Lobish. We compared Protocol A (whole-dataset feature and pooled-test outcome selection), Protocol B (training-fold outcome selection with Protocol A features), and Protocol C (all data-dependent steps restricted to outer training data). STEW and MAT used participant-wise LOSO. TMPD included all 55 participants in 54 identifier groups; two same-class participants sharing an identifier were withheld together. Results: Protocol A segment accuracies were 83.08% (STEW), 93.14% (TMPD), and 91.15% (MAT). Protocol C accuracies were 80.46%, 82.50%, and 74.65%, with balanced accuracies of 80.46%, 75.17%, and 64.15%, respectively. These are the primary estimates without the identified selection leakage under the stated participant-separated validation design. Conclusions: Whole-dataset selection inflated the original estimates, particularly for TMPD and MAT. MAT Protocol C performance was close to majority prediction. Directed Lobish exposes selected feature identities without establishing physiological connectivity, causality or biomarker validity.

Journal of Clinical MedicineVol. 15(21)
Fırat University (TR), Bingöl University (TR), Erzurum Technical University (TR), Munzur University (TR)
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
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