Cracking the miRNome: lessons learned and future directions in microRNA CRISPR screening

Abstract While microRNA are central regulators of cellular biology, their therapeutic translation has lagged behind that of protein-coding genes, in part due to a lack of comprehensive functional interrogation. Performing microRNA-focused CRISPR-Cas9 screens is crucial to define their context-dependent roles in disease. We highlight the methodological overlaps and unique challenges between microRNA and protein-coding gene screens. This review serves as a guiding framework for the design and implementation of microRNA-focused screens.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Genomic Medicine
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-026-00629-1
Primary Topic
MicroRNA in disease regulation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Cracking the miRNome: lessons learned and future directions in microRNA CRISPR screening

Iulia A Grigore, Leonardo Salmena, Jonathan Tak-Sum Chow
npj Genomic Medicine
MicroRNA in disease regulation
article

Cracking the miRNome: lessons learned and future directions in microRNA CRISPR screening

Iulia A Grigore, Leonardo Salmena, Jonathan Tak-Sum Chow
article en

Abstract

Abstract While microRNA are central regulators of cellular biology, their therapeutic translation has lagged behind that of protein-coding genes, in part due to a lack of comprehensive functional interrogation. Performing microRNA-focused CRISPR-Cas9 screens is crucial to define their context-dependent roles in disease. We highlight the methodological overlaps and unique challenges between microRNA and protein-coding gene screens. This review serves as a guiding framework for the design and implementation of microRNA-focused screens.

npj Genomic Medicine
University of Toronto (CA)
University of Toronto, Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
MicroRNA in disease regulation
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