Artificial Intelligence in Legal Research and Judicial Decision Support: Opportunities, Risks, and Accountability

This paper explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in legal research and judicial decision support. It examines the key technologies currently in use, the tangible benefits they offer (such as efficiency, cost reduction, and improved access to justice), and the critical risks that have emerged in practice (including algorithmic bias, opacity, automation bias, and confidentiality concerns). Furthermore, the paper proposes institutional governance measures and responsible workflows to ensure that AI innovation remains aligned with the core principles of the rule of law, including competence, candor, fairness, and reasoned decision-making. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Legal Tech, Judicial Decision Support, AI Ethics, Algorithmic Bias, Legal Research, AI Governance, Open Access

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23814638
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Law
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Artificial Intelligence in Legal Research and Judicial Decision Support: Opportunities, Risks, and Accountability

Sareena Bilal
2 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Artificial Intelligence in Law
article

Artificial Intelligence in Legal Research and Judicial Decision Support: Opportunities, Risks, and Accountability

Sareena Bilal
article en

Abstract

This paper explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in legal research and judicial decision support. It examines the key technologies currently in use, the tangible benefits they offer (such as efficiency, cost reduction, and improved access to justice), and the critical risks that have emerged in practice (including algorithmic bias, opacity, automation bias, and confidentiality concerns). Furthermore, the paper proposes institutional governance measures and responsible workflows to ensure that AI innovation remains aligned with the core principles of the rule of law, including competence, candor, fairness, and reasoned decision-making. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Legal Tech, Judicial Decision Support, AI Ethics, Algorithmic Bias, Legal Research, AI Governance, Open Access

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Peace, justice, and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Artificial Intelligence in Law
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