Two-peak gravitational wave spectra from supercooled two-field phase transitions

We study the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum generated by supercooled first-order phase transitions in two-field conformal models. We construct three representative toy models that capture the essential features of these models, derive analytical criteria for the existence of two-step transitions, and show how the two-field dynamics generate a genuine two-peak GW spectrum. We identify regions of parameter space in which two-peak GW spectra are observable at LISA and the Einstein Telescope. By way of illustration, we apply our analysis to a realistic conformal dark SU(3) model.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2026-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2610.40354
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

Two-peak gravitational wave spectra from supercooled two-field phase transitions

João Gonçalves, Danny Marfatia, Daniel Araújo
arXiv (Cornell University)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

Two-peak gravitational wave spectra from supercooled two-field phase transitions

João Gonçalves, Danny Marfatia, Daniel Araújo
preprint en

Abstract

We study the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum generated by supercooled first-order phase transitions in two-field conformal models. We construct three representative toy models that capture the essential features of these models, derive analytical criteria for the existence of two-step transitions, and show how the two-field dynamics generate a genuine two-peak GW spectrum. We identify regions of parameter space in which two-peak GW spectra are observable at LISA and the Einstein Telescope. By way of illustration, we apply our analysis to a realistic conformal dark SU(3) model.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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