A note on the complexity of 2-rainbow domination
A [Formula: see text]-rainbow dominating function of a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] that assigns to each vertex a set of colors chosen from the set [Formula: see text] so that for each vertex [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] we have [Formula: see text] The minimum value of [Formula: see text] over all such functions is called the [Formula: see text]-rainbow domination number [Formula: see text]. In this paper we prove that the decision problem associated with the 2-rainbow domination is NP-complete even when restricted to star or double star convex bipartite graphs.
Authors
- Mushtaq K. Abd Al-Rahem (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9719-2197)
- Khalid Sh. Al’Dzhabri (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4237-2366)
- Nader Jafari Rad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7406-1859)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Asian-European Journal of Mathematics
- Published
- 2026-10-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793557126501433
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Graph Theory Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00