Neural mechanisms for resilient sensory computation under metabolic stress

Food-restricted mice can solve visual discrimination tasks despite reduced synaptic currents and increased noise resulting from cellular changes in the primary visual cortex. Combining neural recordings and modeling, we study the population structure of the noise and show it is mainly concentrated along task-irrelevant directions in high-dimensional population activity, hence preserving coding on the low-dimensional stimulus manifold. In addition, we predict that food restriction shortens decision times, conserving energy but limiting the evidence accumulation needed for fine discrimination.

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Publication Details

Journal
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.10.29.761790
Primary Topic
Neural dynamics and brain function
Type
preprint

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preprint

Neural mechanisms for resilient sensory computation under metabolic stress

Rémi Monasson, Nathalie L. Rochefort, Zahid Padamsey, Sebastian H. Castedo
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Neural dynamics and brain function
preprint

Neural mechanisms for resilient sensory computation under metabolic stress

Rémi Monasson, Nathalie L. Rochefort, Zahid Padamsey, Sebastian H. Castedo
preprint en

Abstract

Food-restricted mice can solve visual discrimination tasks despite reduced synaptic currents and increased noise resulting from cellular changes in the primary visual cortex. Combining neural recordings and modeling, we study the population structure of the noise and show it is mainly concentrated along task-irrelevant directions in high-dimensional population activity, hence preserving coding on the low-dimensional stimulus manifold. In addition, we predict that food restriction shortens decision times, conserving energy but limiting the evidence accumulation needed for fine discrimination.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
École Normale Supérieure - PSL (FR), Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure (FR), Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar (QA), Weill Cornell Medicine (US), University of Edinburgh (GB)
Qatar Foundation, Wellcome Trust, European Commission, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Simons Initiative for the Developing Brain, Directorate for Biological Sciences, Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
Neural dynamics and brain function
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