High-Field Heat Capacity of Atacamite Cu$_2$Cl(OH)$_3$ for $\mathbf{H} \parallel b$ axis: From Antiferromagnetic Order to Correlated Disorder

We present the heat capacity of the frustrated sawtooth-chain compound atacamite Cu$_2$Cl(OH)$_3$ in high magnetic fields up to 35 T for $\mathbf{H} \parallel b$ axis. We clearly observe the change from antiferromagnetic long-range order, indicated by a sharp transition anomaly shifted to lower temperatures when increasing field, to a field-induced spin-liquid-like state with the absence of any transition anomaly. Here, in highest magnetic fields above 32 T a broad anomaly is present which is shifted to higher temperatures as the field is increased. The low-temperature heat capacity in the high-field region can be described well by an exponential behavior indicating a thermal activation over a spin gap. The findings are consistent with our scenario for the high-field state in atacamite for $\mathbf{H} \parallel c$ axis, where we proposed the sawtooth chains to decouple into two spin subsystems, basal and apical spin sites, leading to a partially polarized state with $M \sim M_\mathrm{sat}/2$.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2026-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2610.39669
Primary Topic
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
Type
preprint
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preprint

High-Field Heat Capacity of Atacamite Cu$_2$Cl(OH)$_3$ for $\mathbf{H} \parallel b$ axis: From Antiferromagnetic Order to Correlated Disorder

Bernd Büchner, S. Süllow, T. Kotte, K. C. Rule et al.
arXiv (Cornell University)
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
preprint

High-Field Heat Capacity of Atacamite Cu$_2$Cl(OH)$_3$ for $\mathbf{H} \parallel b$ axis: From Antiferromagnetic Order to Correlated Disorder

Bernd Büchner, S. Süllow, T. Kotte, K. C. Rule, A. Demuer, L. Stödter, A. U. B. Wolter
preprint en

Abstract

We present the heat capacity of the frustrated sawtooth-chain compound atacamite Cu$_2$Cl(OH)$_3$ in high magnetic fields up to 35 T for $\mathbf{H} \parallel b$ axis. We clearly observe the change from antiferromagnetic long-range order, indicated by a sharp transition anomaly shifted to lower temperatures when increasing field, to a field-induced spin-liquid-like state with the absence of any transition anomaly. Here, in highest magnetic fields above 32 T a broad anomaly is present which is shifted to higher temperatures as the field is increased. The low-temperature heat capacity in the high-field region can be described well by an exponential behavior indicating a thermal activation over a spin gap. The findings are consistent with our scenario for the high-field state in atacamite for $\mathbf{H} \parallel c$ axis, where we proposed the sawtooth chains to decouple into two spin subsystems, basal and apical spin sites, leading to a partially polarized state with $M \sim M_\mathrm{sat}/2$.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
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