The Liouville property for geometric graphs in the plane
We show that every bounded discrete harmonic function with respect to the cotangent Laplacian on a Delaunay triangulation of the Euclidean plane is constant; equivalently, the cotangent-weighted triangulation has the Liouville property. Our main theorem establishes this property for a more general class of connected weighted geometric graphs in the plane. Furthermore, we show that a planar Delaunay triangulation with cotangent weights could be transient but is recurrent if edge lengths are uniformly bounded.
Authors
- Zhenghao Rao
- Feng Luo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9840-7018)
- Kuijun Liu
- Yanwen Luo
Publication Details
- Journal
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Published
- 2026-10-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2610.39242
- Primary Topic
- Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
- Type
- preprint