Can China Solve the Global Climate Catastrophe?

At a time of unprecedented environmental crisis, when the second Trump administration has abandoned even the pretence of combating climate change, ideas addressing this existential threat should be welcomed. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) may be the largest emitter of carbon pollution in the world, but it is also the world’s biggest investor in renewable energy. China is transforming its domestic energy profile, and facilitating a greater uptake of environmentally sustainable policies elsewhere. Given a demonstrated record of achievement and an apparent commitment to promoting environmentally sustainable policies at home and abroad, Chinese ideas about ‘saving the planet’ deserve to be taken seriously. This paper offers a critical review of these initiatives and assesses China’s prospects for leading in environmental policies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Contemporary China
Published
2026-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2026.2747620
Primary Topic
Climate Change Policy and Economics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Can China Solve the Global Climate Catastrophe?

Qinyi Xu, Mark Beeson, Jinghan Zeng
Journal of Contemporary China
Climate Change Policy and Economics
article

Can China Solve the Global Climate Catastrophe?

Qinyi Xu, Mark Beeson, Jinghan Zeng
article en

Abstract

At a time of unprecedented environmental crisis, when the second Trump administration has abandoned even the pretence of combating climate change, ideas addressing this existential threat should be welcomed. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) may be the largest emitter of carbon pollution in the world, but it is also the world’s biggest investor in renewable energy. China is transforming its domestic energy profile, and facilitating a greater uptake of environmentally sustainable policies elsewhere. Given a demonstrated record of achievement and an apparent commitment to promoting environmentally sustainable policies at home and abroad, Chinese ideas about ‘saving the planet’ deserve to be taken seriously. This paper offers a critical review of these initiatives and assesses China’s prospects for leading in environmental policies.

Journal of Contemporary China
University of Technology Sydney (AU), City University of Hong Kong (HK), Peking University (CN)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Climate Change Policy and Economics
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