Wind-Normalized Southeast Asian 100-m Sprint Performances and a Conceptual Framework for AI-Powered Exoskeletons

This study has two distinct components. First, an empirical secondary analysis applies a quadratic wind-normalization model to 20 recorded Southeast Asian (SEA) men's 100-m performances for which official times and wind readings were available in the compiled dataset. The mean official time was 10.399 ± 0.177 s and the mean model-adjusted time was 10.379 ± 0.185 s. The adjustment changes the relative ordering of some performances, illustrating how wind conditions can affect historical comparisons. Second, the paper presents a conceptual framework for an AI-powered lower-limb exoskeleton using inertial sensing, temporal-convolutional and recurrent neural-network components, athlete-specific digital twins, phase-specific assistance, and independent safety supervision. No exoskeleton intervention or athlete trial was conducted in this study; therefore, its proposed effects on sprint kinematics, performance, neuromuscular function, and injury risk remain hypotheses requiring controlled validation. The combined contribution is a wind-adjusted regional performance analysis and a technology proposal motivated by the training and performance questions that such comparisons raise.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
Published
2026-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20261103.12
Primary Topic
Sports Performance and Training
Type
article
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article

Wind-Normalized Southeast Asian 100-m Sprint Performances and a Conceptual Framework for AI-Powered Exoskeletons

Edgar Danaraj
International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
Sports Performance and Training
article

Wind-Normalized Southeast Asian 100-m Sprint Performances and a Conceptual Framework for AI-Powered Exoskeletons

Edgar Danaraj
article en

Abstract

This study has two distinct components. First, an empirical secondary analysis applies a quadratic wind-normalization model to 20 recorded Southeast Asian (SEA) men's 100-m performances for which official times and wind readings were available in the compiled dataset. The mean official time was 10.399 ± 0.177 s and the mean model-adjusted time was 10.379 ± 0.185 s. The adjustment changes the relative ordering of some performances, illustrating how wind conditions can affect historical comparisons. Second, the paper presents a conceptual framework for an AI-powered lower-limb exoskeleton using inertial sensing, temporal-convolutional and recurrent neural-network components, athlete-specific digital twins, phase-specific assistance, and independent safety supervision. No exoskeleton intervention or athlete trial was conducted in this study; therefore, its proposed effects on sprint kinematics, performance, neuromuscular function, and injury risk remain hypotheses requiring controlled validation. The combined contribution is a wind-adjusted regional performance analysis and a technology proposal motivated by the training and performance questions that such comparisons raise.

International Journal of Sports Science and Physical EducationVol. 11(3)
Nanyang Technological University (SG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Sports Performance and Training
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Wind-Normalized Southeast Asian 100-m Sprint Performances and a Conceptual Framework for AI-Powered Exoskeletons — Edgar Danaraj · International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS