Installation of Kobulbaev E. for delivery of microparticles with subsequent ionization and combined aerodynamic-electrostatic collimation of particles, improved version 3 with preliminary calculations.

I present a stationary, ground-based, mine complex for delivery of mineral microparticles (CaCO₃ sized 0.5-0.7 μm) into the upper layers of the atmosphere. Structurally the installation is a vertical shaft (channel) of variable cross-section from 10 meters at the base and up to 1.6-1.8 meters in the upper part with a length of 200 meters, constructed in a rock massif by the method of driving from the surface of a high-mountain plateau (absolute elevation 5000–5500 m above sea level) vertically downward.the shaft (channel) is a three-layer load-bearing structure, the upper part of which transitions into a Laval nozzle (convergent-divergent contour). The working body carrier is nitrogen gas N₂ heated to 200 °C, supplied by compressor stations with stagnation pressure (total pressure) of 10-12 atm abs. in the lower part of the shaft (channel). The gas supply system consists of two circuits. The first, which is the main one, is located in the lower part of the shaft (at the bottom of the channel). The main gas circuit through which is supplied (80–90 % of nitrogen N₂ of the total volume): the gas is supplied through an annular collector built along the perimeter of the shaft at its base, equipped with nozzles. The second circuit is located in the upper narrowest part of the shaft (channel), at the place of transition of the shaft into the Laval nozzle this is the central gas circuit with a productive injector: through which the supply of the formed gas-dust mixture (nitrogen N₂ + microparticles CaCO₃) is carried out the temperature of nitrogen here is higher and reaches 200 °C the supply of the gas-dust mixture is carried out directly into the central part of the flow along the axis of the shaft (channel). Preliminary heating of nitrogen N₂ in both circuits is carried out by electric flow heaters. In the central circuit the temperature of nitrogen N₂ is also 200°C in order to evaporate the capillary moisture in the CaCO₃ particles, which in turn will reduce the adhesion factor of the particles.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23775606
Primary Topic
Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Installation of Kobulbaev E. for delivery of microparticles with subsequent ionization and combined aerodynamic-electrostatic collimation of particles, improved version 3 with preliminary calculations.

Yermek Kobulbayev
1 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows
article

Installation of Kobulbaev E. for delivery of microparticles with subsequent ionization and combined aerodynamic-electrostatic collimation of particles, improved version 3 with preliminary calculations.

Yermek Kobulbayev
article en

Abstract

I present a stationary, ground-based, mine complex for delivery of mineral microparticles (CaCO₃ sized 0.5-0.7 μm) into the upper layers of the atmosphere. Structurally the installation is a vertical shaft (channel) of variable cross-section from 10 meters at the base and up to 1.6-1.8 meters in the upper part with a length of 200 meters, constructed in a rock massif by the method of driving from the surface of a high-mountain plateau (absolute elevation 5000–5500 m above sea level) vertically downward.the shaft (channel) is a three-layer load-bearing structure, the upper part of which transitions into a Laval nozzle (convergent-divergent contour). The working body carrier is nitrogen gas N₂ heated to 200 °C, supplied by compressor stations with stagnation pressure (total pressure) of 10-12 atm abs. in the lower part of the shaft (channel). The gas supply system consists of two circuits. The first, which is the main one, is located in the lower part of the shaft (at the bottom of the channel). The main gas circuit through which is supplied (80–90 % of nitrogen N₂ of the total volume): the gas is supplied through an annular collector built along the perimeter of the shaft at its base, equipped with nozzles. The second circuit is located in the upper narrowest part of the shaft (channel), at the place of transition of the shaft into the Laval nozzle this is the central gas circuit with a productive injector: through which the supply of the formed gas-dust mixture (nitrogen N₂ + microparticles CaCO₃) is carried out the temperature of nitrogen here is higher and reaches 200 °C the supply of the gas-dust mixture is carried out directly into the central part of the flow along the axis of the shaft (channel). Preliminary heating of nitrogen N₂ in both circuits is carried out by electric flow heaters. In the central circuit the temperature of nitrogen N₂ is also 200°C in order to evaporate the capillary moisture in the CaCO₃ particles, which in turn will reduce the adhesion factor of the particles.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Laika access coming soon
Installation of Kobulbaev E. for delivery of microparticles with subsequent ionization and combined aerodynamic-electrostatic collimation of particles, improved version 3 with preliminary calculations. — Yermek Kobulbayev · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS