Inclusive Teaching: Spotting Social Isolation in the Classroom

We evaluate an intervention aimed at addressing social isolation in classrooms. The treatment provides teachers with their students’ social networks and information on developmental risks associated with social exclusion. Using friendship data and incentive-compatible measures, we find that the intervention reduces social isolation and antisocial behavior but does not increase prosocial behavior. Lower antisocial behavior enhances economic efficiency, reflected in higher average student payoffs and reduced inequality. Our findings highlight the personal and communal benefits of addressing social exclusion and antisocial peer dynamics in schools. (JEL D91, I21, I24, I28, J13, Z13)

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Publication Details

Journal
American Economic Journal Economic Policy
Published
2026-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1257/pol.20250089
Primary Topic
Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
Type
article
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article

Inclusive Teaching: Spotting Social Isolation in the Classroom

Michela Carlana, Marinella Leone, Şule Alan
2 links
American Economic Journal Economic Policy
Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
article

Inclusive Teaching: Spotting Social Isolation in the Classroom

Michela Carlana, Marinella Leone, Şule Alan
article en

Abstract

We evaluate an intervention aimed at addressing social isolation in classrooms. The treatment provides teachers with their students’ social networks and information on developmental risks associated with social exclusion. Using friendship data and incentive-compatible measures, we find that the intervention reduces social isolation and antisocial behavior but does not increase prosocial behavior. Lower antisocial behavior enhances economic efficiency, reflected in higher average student payoffs and reduced inequality. Our findings highlight the personal and communal benefits of addressing social exclusion and antisocial peer dynamics in schools. (JEL D91, I21, I24, I28, J13, Z13)

American Economic Journal Economic PolicyVol. 18(4)
Center for Economic and Policy Research (US), National Bureau of Economic Research (US), Harvard University (US), Bilkent University (TR), Cornell University (US), University of Pavia (IT), Bocconi University (IT)
Quality education, Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
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