The formation of children health in centers of assistance to family education as factor of ensuring sustainability of social dynamics of population of the region

The health of children and adolescents, as well as development of children health care is the most important priority for any society and factor ensuring sustainability of social dynamics of population. The health status of rising generation lays foundation for the future of the country, determining its reproductive, social, labor and intellectual potential. The study is devoted to assessment of health of children deprived of parental care and residing in centers of family education assistance. It is established that health of children is an important indicator of efficiency of state social policy, general well-being of population and sustainable development of society. It is important to consider that the environmental conditions significantly impact on health and development of child. In Russia, positive dynamics in reducing the number of orphaned children is noted. So, over past 10 years, their total number decreased by 24% and in 2024 made up to 340 thousand. The predominance of social orphans (70%) is established. The number of children residing in social organizations also decreased significantly (by 66%). Nevertheless, the vast majority of orphaned children (95%) face health problems, including disability (25%) and chronic diseases. Only small percentage of children (about 5%) have no lapses. In this regard, dispensarization and provision of comprehensive medical care to inmates of organizations for orphaned and disabled children are priority tasks of state social policy targeting maintenance of their health and guarantee of sustainability of social dynamics.