The Digital Evolution of Migration Management in the Russian Federation: Stages, Tools, and Legal Risks

The article examines the stages of the digitalization process of migration management in the Russian Federation. The article analyzes innovations based on the State Migration Registration Information System created in 2007, including the Register of Controlled Persons and the Digital Profile of a Foreign Citizen. Experiments based on the use of digital technologies to improve the rules and conditions of entry into the Russian Federation, to introduce additional mechanisms for accounting for migrant workers, as well as the automatic termination of a patent are considered. The shortcomings of legal regulation have been identified, measures have been proposed to eliminate them, as well as to improve the management of migration processes using modern digital technologies.