Competing Diffusions in a Social Network

We develop a model of competing diffusions of goods on a social network. There are two types of goods and individuals: mass-market and niche-market. There is a unique stable steady state, and the adoption of a mass-market good is greater than its population share. Greater connectivity and homophily will concurrently increase the prevalence of niche-market goods. If there is a strategic agent who wants to promote a niche good, she will invest more in influencing activities than one promoting mass-market goods. When individuals choose their degree of homophily, niche-market individuals exhibit greater homophily than mass-market ones. (JEL D83, D85, L86, Z13)

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Publication Details

Journal
American Economic Journal Microeconomics
Published
2026-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1257/mic.20240293
Primary Topic
Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Competing Diffusions in a Social Network

Yves Zénou, Philip Ushchev, Christian Matthew Leister, Arthur Campbell
American Economic Journal Microeconomics
Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
article

Competing Diffusions in a Social Network

Yves Zénou, Philip Ushchev, Christian Matthew Leister, Arthur Campbell
article en

Abstract

We develop a model of competing diffusions of goods on a social network. There are two types of goods and individuals: mass-market and niche-market. There is a unique stable steady state, and the adoption of a mass-market good is greater than its population share. Greater connectivity and homophily will concurrently increase the prevalence of niche-market goods. If there is a strategic agent who wants to promote a niche good, she will invest more in influencing activities than one promoting mass-market goods. When individuals choose their degree of homophily, niche-market individuals exhibit greater homophily than mass-market ones. (JEL D83, D85, L86, Z13)

American Economic Journal MicroeconomicsVol. 18(4)
Center for Economic and Policy Research (US), Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE), Monash University (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
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