A Topological Framework For Approximation Spaces Induce By Finite Group Conjugacy

This paper introduces a novel theoretical framework for constructing topological approximation spaces by leveraging the algebraic structure of finite groups. The core innovation lies in utilizing the conjugacy relation (⋆R) as a fundamental equivalence relation to partition the universal set U. These conjugacy classes serve as the base for generating a specific topology (⋆τ) on the group. Within this hybrid environment, a new type of approximation is established based on topological interior and closure operators. The study demonstrates significant results, proving that every base element in this topology is a clopen set. Furthermore, it is established that for Abelian groups, the induced topology (⋆τ) consistently results in a discrete topology. The analysis is further extended to define a topological rough membership function ( effectively bridging algebraic properties with rough set concepts to handle uncertain information. To validate the efficiency of this framework, comprehensive analytical examples are provided using the Dihedral group (D3) and the Quaternion group (Q8 ).

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Science and Engineering Applications
Published
2026-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.66262/tx4gw585
Primary Topic
Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A Topological Framework For Approximation Spaces Induce By Finite Group Conjugacy

Harith M. Abdul Razzaq
Journal of Science and Engineering Applications
Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic
article

A Topological Framework For Approximation Spaces Induce By Finite Group Conjugacy

Harith M. Abdul Razzaq
article en

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel theoretical framework for constructing topological approximation spaces by leveraging the algebraic structure of finite groups. The core innovation lies in utilizing the conjugacy relation (⋆R) as a fundamental equivalence relation to partition the universal set U. These conjugacy classes serve as the base for generating a specific topology (⋆τ) on the group. Within this hybrid environment, a new type of approximation is established based on topological interior and closure operators. The study demonstrates significant results, proving that every base element in this topology is a clopen set. Furthermore, it is established that for Abelian groups, the induced topology (⋆τ) consistently results in a discrete topology. The analysis is further extended to define a topological rough membership function ( effectively bridging algebraic properties with rough set concepts to handle uncertain information. To validate the efficiency of this framework, comprehensive analytical examples are provided using the Dihedral group (D3) and the Quaternion group (Q8 ).

Journal of Science and Engineering ApplicationsVol. 8(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic
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A Topological Framework For Approximation Spaces Induce By Finite Group Conjugacy — Harith M. Abdul Razzaq · Journal of Science and Engineering Applications (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS