DIFERENÇAS MUNICIPAIS PERSISTENTES NO INTERVALO ATÉ O PRIMEIRO ATENDIMENTO APÓS ACIDENTES OFÍDICOS: ESTUDO OBSERVACIONAL NO PARÁ, 2018-2025

To examine trends in recorded time to first medical care after snakebite and the persistence of differences among municipalities in Pará, Brazil, from 2018 to 2025. Methods: An observational study was conducted using de-identified notifications from the Brazilian Notifiable Diseases Information System, made available through PDD/Cidacs-Fiocruz. The outcome included time-to-care categories starting at six hours. Annual proportions were standardized for age, sex, and municipality; municipal observed-to-expected ratios and Spearman correlations were calculated for distinct periods. Results: Of 42,751 selected notifications, 41,036 met the analytical criteria, including 7,793 (19.0%) in time-to-care categories starting at six hours. The adjusted proportion fell from 21.41% in 2018 to 16.30% in 2025 (difference: −5.10 percentage points; 95% confidence interval: −8.35 to −1.85). Municipal rankings were correlated between 2018-2022 and 2023-2025 (Spearman's ρ=0.782; 118 municipalities). The analysis restricted to final records from 2018-2022 yielded a correlation of ρ=0.697 across 120 municipalities. Conclusion: Although the adjusted statewide proportion declined, municipal differences in recorded time to first care persisted. The findings should be interpreted in light of the preliminary status of records from 2023-2025 and possible differences in reporting practices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Artefactum
Published
2026-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i12.178
Primary Topic
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Type
article
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article

DIFERENÇAS MUNICIPAIS PERSISTENTES NO INTERVALO ATÉ O PRIMEIRO ATENDIMENTO APÓS ACIDENTES OFÍDICOS: ESTUDO OBSERVACIONAL NO PARÁ, 2018-2025

Pablo Henrique Ramos Silva, Victor Hugo Yorranderson Ribeiro Santos, Magnum Dias Coelho, Raquel Farias Araújo et al.
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Artefactum
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
article

DIFERENÇAS MUNICIPAIS PERSISTENTES NO INTERVALO ATÉ O PRIMEIRO ATENDIMENTO APÓS ACIDENTES OFÍDICOS: ESTUDO OBSERVACIONAL NO PARÁ, 2018-2025

Pablo Henrique Ramos Silva, Victor Hugo Yorranderson Ribeiro Santos, Magnum Dias Coelho, Raquel Farias Araújo, Patrícia Marie Shibayama de Almeida, Glenda Dias da Silva
article en

Abstract

To examine trends in recorded time to first medical care after snakebite and the persistence of differences among municipalities in Pará, Brazil, from 2018 to 2025. Methods: An observational study was conducted using de-identified notifications from the Brazilian Notifiable Diseases Information System, made available through PDD/Cidacs-Fiocruz. The outcome included time-to-care categories starting at six hours. Annual proportions were standardized for age, sex, and municipality; municipal observed-to-expected ratios and Spearman correlations were calculated for distinct periods. Results: Of 42,751 selected notifications, 41,036 met the analytical criteria, including 7,793 (19.0%) in time-to-care categories starting at six hours. The adjusted proportion fell from 21.41% in 2018 to 16.30% in 2025 (difference: −5.10 percentage points; 95% confidence interval: −8.35 to −1.85). Municipal rankings were correlated between 2018-2022 and 2023-2025 (Spearman's ρ=0.782; 118 municipalities). The analysis restricted to final records from 2018-2022 yielded a correlation of ρ=0.697 across 120 municipalities. Conclusion: Although the adjusted statewide proportion declined, municipal differences in recorded time to first care persisted. The findings should be interpreted in light of the preliminary status of records from 2023-2025 and possible differences in reporting practices.

ArtefactumVol. 25(12)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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