Log-concavity of longest increasing subsequence

We prove a conjecture proposed by Chen that, for every fixed $n$, the sequence $(a_{n,k})_{k=1}^n$ is log-concave, where $a_{n,k}$ counts permutations of $[n]$ whose longest increasing subsequence has length $k$.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2610.36483
Primary Topic
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Type
preprint
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preprint

Log-concavity of longest increasing subsequence

Yupeng Li
arXiv (Cornell University)
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
preprint

Log-concavity of longest increasing subsequence

Yupeng Li
preprint en

Abstract

We prove a conjecture proposed by Chen that, for every fixed $n$, the sequence $(a_{n,k})_{k=1}^n$ is log-concave, where $a_{n,k}$ counts permutations of $[n]$ whose longest increasing subsequence has length $k$.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
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Log-concavity of longest increasing subsequence — Yupeng Li · arXiv (Cornell University) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS