Copper‐Catalyzed [3 + 2] Cascade Annulation of β ‐Enamino Esters With β ‐Ketodinitriles to Access 1 H ‐Pyrrole‐3‐Carbonyl Cyanides
A novel and efficient method for the synthesis of multifunctionalized N–H pyrroles has been developed through a Cu‐catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition of β ‐enamino esters (NH 2 ‐enamine) with β ‐ketodinitriles in DMF at 60 °C for 12 h. The reaction involves a cascade cyclization process followed by oxidation of the α ‐substituted malononitrile unit, enabling access to unprecedented pyrrole‐3‐carbonyl cyanide motifs. The methodology features a broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, and mild reaction conditions, providing an expedient route to these valuable heterocyclic scaffolds.
Authors
- Krishna Nand Singh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-5463)
- Pratima Singh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0038-770X)
- Anup Kumar Sharma
Institutions
- Banaras Hindu University (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2026-10-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.70938
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Arthritis National Research Foundation
- National Research Foundation