An integrated NMR field probe using rapid non-adiabatic field switch-off for (ultra) low field MRI
Abstract Access to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains severely limited in low- and middle-income countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa , despite rising rates of non-communicable diseases. Low-field MRI presents an affordable, locally developable diagnostic solution, but its performance is constrained by magnetic field instability. We present a novel NMR field probe designed to overcome these challenges using a rapid non-adiabatic switch-off of a pre-polarization field resulting in precessing spin magnetization. Achieved by first use of high-voltage silicon carbide transistors operating in controlled avalanche breakdown, it measures the Larmor frequency without prior field knowledge, unlike conventional probes. This capability is crucial during magnet development with often unknown fields, allowing early detection of magnet issues, and offering an urgently needed tool for magnet design and image-quality improvement. Validated from 1 mT to 45 mT, up to 1,000 times stronger than similar systems, its low-cost, modular design supports replication, upgrades, and enhanced field control, helping expand global MRI access.
Authors
- Kai Buckenmaier (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9676-443X)
- Ruben Schnitzler (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9217-120X)
- Klaus Scheffler (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6316-8773)
- Georgiy Solomakha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-0545)
- Nicolas Kempf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7334-084X)
- Felix Glang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3506-4947)
- Ingmar Kallfass (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-3124)
- Pavel Povolni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1117-8798)
- Judith Samlow
- Dominique Goerner
- Praveen Iyyappan Valsala
- Lukas Gebert
Institutions
- University of Stuttgart (DE)
- Graz University of Technology (AT)
- Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics (DE)
- University of Tübingen (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Communications Engineering
- Published
- 2026-10-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-026-00815-0
- Primary Topic
- Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
- Universität Stuttgart