Phase‐engineered NiFe ‐ NiIn dual alloy catalysts for enhanced low‐temperature reverse water‐gas shift reaction

Abstract The reverse water gas shift (RWGS) efficiently mitigates CO 2 emissions and produces syngas, but the low‐temperature activity‐selectivity trade‐off persists. Herein, a novel NiFe‐NiIn‐X dual‐phase alloy catalyst was fabricated via high‐temperature reduction of LDH precursors with phase engineering to boost RWGS. Unlike single‐phase NiFe or NiIn, this phase‐engineered dual‐alloy nanostructure effectively isolates Ni sites, forms a heteroalloy interface, and promotes charge transfer among Ni, Fe, and In. This enhances CO 2 adsorption and activation and weakens H* and CO* adsorption, suppressing methane and promoting CO. At 300°C and ambient pressure, optimized NiFe‐NiIn‐0.2 exhibited 15.1% CO 2 conversion, 98.9% CO selectivity, and stable operation over 100 h. This study illustrates how phase engineering of LDH‐derived alloys can effectively decouple the low‐temperature activity‐selectivity trade‐off in the RWGS reaction, providing a promising strategy for the rational design of low‐temperature RWGS catalysts.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIChE Journal
Published
2026-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.70723
Primary Topic
Catalysts for Methane Reforming
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Phase‐engineered NiFe ‐ NiIn dual alloy catalysts for enhanced low‐temperature reverse water‐gas shift reaction

Junting Feng, 李殿卿, Jingjing Fan, Qian Wang et al.
4 links
AIChE Journal
Catalysts for Methane Reforming
article

Phase‐engineered NiFe ‐ NiIn dual alloy catalysts for enhanced low‐temperature reverse water‐gas shift reaction

Junting Feng, 李殿卿, Jingjing Fan, Qian Wang, Dengke Pan, Ling Li, Xiaoli Chu, Yintong Sha
article en

Abstract

Abstract The reverse water gas shift (RWGS) efficiently mitigates CO 2 emissions and produces syngas, but the low‐temperature activity‐selectivity trade‐off persists. Herein, a novel NiFe‐NiIn‐X dual‐phase alloy catalyst was fabricated via high‐temperature reduction of LDH precursors with phase engineering to boost RWGS. Unlike single‐phase NiFe or NiIn, this phase‐engineered dual‐alloy nanostructure effectively isolates Ni sites, forms a heteroalloy interface, and promotes charge transfer among Ni, Fe, and In. This enhances CO 2 adsorption and activation and weakens H* and CO* adsorption, suppressing methane and promoting CO. At 300°C and ambient pressure, optimized NiFe‐NiIn‐0.2 exhibited 15.1% CO 2 conversion, 98.9% CO selectivity, and stable operation over 100 h. This study illustrates how phase engineering of LDH‐derived alloys can effectively decouple the low‐temperature activity‐selectivity trade‐off in the RWGS reaction, providing a promising strategy for the rational design of low‐temperature RWGS catalysts.

AIChE Journal
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (CN), China National Chemical Engineering (China) (CN), State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry (CN), State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering (CN), Beijing University of Chemical Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy, Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 37%
Catalysts for Methane Reforming
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