CVBL-CCTV-Face Dataset for Real-World Face Enhancement and Recognition in Surveillance

In real-world surveillance settings, facial captures from closed-circuit television systems suffer from degradations such as low resolution, motion blur, noise, and occlusions, which undermine dependable face recognition. In this study, we propose a framework for super-resolution and identity recognition, aimed at surveillance applications. For this purpose, we present the CVBL-CCTV-Face Dataset which is a dataset of real-world images taken in an unpaired manner where each pair consists of a low-quality (LQ) image of a face captured by a 8MP IP Dome CCTV camera together with a high-quality (HQ) reference image that is taken in controlled settings. In order to cope with the various problems posed by such datasets, we construct a modular system that involves face detection, deep learning-based super-resolution of low-quality face images, and identity recognition through L2-normalized embeddings extracted by an embedding model. Enhancement models are trained and tested according to three different setups, and the system is deployed for identity verification in a real-time unconstrained environment.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2610.36781
Primary Topic
Face recognition and analysis
Type
preprint
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preprint

CVBL-CCTV-Face Dataset for Real-World Face Enhancement and Recognition in Surveillance

Shiv Ram Dubey, Ajay Kumar Yadav, Satish Kumar Singh, Manish Das
arXiv (Cornell University)
Face recognition and analysis
preprint

CVBL-CCTV-Face Dataset for Real-World Face Enhancement and Recognition in Surveillance

Shiv Ram Dubey, Ajay Kumar Yadav, Satish Kumar Singh, Manish Das
preprint en

Abstract

In real-world surveillance settings, facial captures from closed-circuit television systems suffer from degradations such as low resolution, motion blur, noise, and occlusions, which undermine dependable face recognition. In this study, we propose a framework for super-resolution and identity recognition, aimed at surveillance applications. For this purpose, we present the CVBL-CCTV-Face Dataset which is a dataset of real-world images taken in an unpaired manner where each pair consists of a low-quality (LQ) image of a face captured by a 8MP IP Dome CCTV camera together with a high-quality (HQ) reference image that is taken in controlled settings. In order to cope with the various problems posed by such datasets, we construct a modular system that involves face detection, deep learning-based super-resolution of low-quality face images, and identity recognition through L2-normalized embeddings extracted by an embedding model. Enhancement models are trained and tested according to three different setups, and the system is deployed for identity verification in a real-time unconstrained environment.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Face recognition and analysis
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CVBL-CCTV-Face Dataset for Real-World Face Enhancement and Recognition in Surveillance — Shiv Ram Dubey, Ajay Kumar Yadav, et al. · arXiv (Cornell University) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS