THE CONTENT OF SEMINAR CLASSES AND THEIR ROLE IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION

This article examines the pedagogical content of seminar classes, their didactic potential, and their role in the vocational education system. Particular attention is paid to the importance of seminar classes in consolidating theoretical knowledge, developing independent and critical thinking, analyzing problem-based situations, and fostering the professional competencies of future specialists. The study also explores the potential of problem-based learning, discussions, case studies, group work, and practice-oriented assignments in organizing effective seminar classes. Based on a theoretical analysis of relevant academic literature, a methodological model for organizing seminar classes is proposed. Keywords: seminar, vocational education, competence, teaching methods, independent learning, problem-based learning, practical activities