A new species of Geastrum (Geastrales, Geastraceae) from Shandong Province, China

Geastrum maolingense (Geastrales, Geastraceae), a new fungal species from Maoling Mountain in Ji’nan City, Shandong Province, China, is described and illustrated. It was found growing in a forest dominated by Platycladus orientalis. The description integrates morphological characteristics, ecological data, and molecular evidence. Phylogenetic analyses using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrLSU) sequences strongly support recognizing G. maolingense as a distinct species, forming an independent, highly supported clade within the genus Geastrum. A detailed morphological description, illustrations, comparisons with phenotypically similar and phylogenetically related species, and phylogenetic analysis results are provided.

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Publication Details

Journal
Phytotaxa
Published
2026-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.782.2.3
Primary Topic
Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions
Type
article
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article

A new species of Geastrum (Geastrales, Geastraceae) from Shandong Province, China

Panmeng Wang, DONG-FANG HAN, Zhuang Li, Yuan Sun et al.
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Phytotaxa
Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions
article

A new species of Geastrum (Geastrales, Geastraceae) from Shandong Province, China

Panmeng Wang, DONG-FANG HAN, Zhuang Li, Yuan Sun, JING-XU SHEN, YONG-QI WEI, WEI-JIA LUO, DE-BAO ZHANG
article en

Abstract

Geastrum maolingense (Geastrales, Geastraceae), a new fungal species from Maoling Mountain in Ji’nan City, Shandong Province, China, is described and illustrated. It was found growing in a forest dominated by Platycladus orientalis. The description integrates morphological characteristics, ecological data, and molecular evidence. Phylogenetic analyses using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrLSU) sequences strongly support recognizing G. maolingense as a distinct species, forming an independent, highly supported clade within the genus Geastrum. A detailed morphological description, illustrations, comparisons with phenotypically similar and phylogenetically related species, and phylogenetic analysis results are provided.

PhytotaxaVol. 782(2)
Shandong Academy of Environmental Science (CN), Shandong Agricultural University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions
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A new species of Geastrum (Geastrales, Geastraceae) from Shandong Province, China — Panmeng Wang, DONG-FANG HAN, et al. · Phytotaxa (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS