Redox‐Active Verdazyl Radical Polymers via Postpolymerization Modification of Active Ester Polymers

Organic radical polymers (ORPs) are constructed with 1,5‐dimethyl‐6‐oxoverdazyl radicals for assessment as redox‐active materials. The ORPs were synthesized through the postpolymerization modification (PPM) of poly(pentafluorophenyl methacrylate) ( P1 ) and poly(pentafluorophenyl acrylate) ( P2 ) with either 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐( p‐ aniline)‐6‐oxoverdazyl ( 1 ), 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐(4‐methylamine‐(1,1ʹ‐biphenyl))‐6‐oxoverdazyl ( 2 ) or 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐(4‐methylamine‐(1,1ʹ‐biphenyl))‐6‐oxoverdazyl (3). To overcome the limited stability of 1 , radicals containing bulky C 3 substituents and alkyl spacers to the heteroatom of the 4‐methylamine or 4‐hydroxymethyl moiety were synthesized from high yielding (78%–98%) Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐couplings. The large cell potential (E° cell ( 3 ) = 1.67 V) and radical stability ensure these are well suited to fundamental electrochemical proof of concept studies when incorporated into a polymer. Variable radical attachment (0%–75%) was observed in PPM reactions. The ester aminolysis of P2 yielded the highest radical containing polymer ( P2‐2 ; 75%). As a proof‐of‐concept electrochemical demonstration, P2‐2 and P2‐3 exhibited a reversible redox couple at 3.43 V (vs. Li/Li + ), successfully validating the redox activity of the verdazyl‐functionalized polymers in a coin cell.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemPlusChem
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.70269
Primary Topic
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Redox‐Active Verdazyl Radical Polymers via Postpolymerization Modification of Active Ester Polymers

Stuart C. Thickett, James D. Randall, Melissa K. Stanfield, Rebecca O. Fuller et al.
1 links
ChemPlusChem
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
article

Redox‐Active Verdazyl Radical Polymers via Postpolymerization Modification of Active Ester Polymers

Stuart C. Thickett, James D. Randall, Melissa K. Stanfield, Rebecca O. Fuller, Theo A. Ellingsen, Luke C. Henderson, Bhagya Dharmasiri, Wesley J. Olivier
article en

Abstract

Organic radical polymers (ORPs) are constructed with 1,5‐dimethyl‐6‐oxoverdazyl radicals for assessment as redox‐active materials. The ORPs were synthesized through the postpolymerization modification (PPM) of poly(pentafluorophenyl methacrylate) ( P1 ) and poly(pentafluorophenyl acrylate) ( P2 ) with either 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐( p‐ aniline)‐6‐oxoverdazyl ( 1 ), 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐(4‐methylamine‐(1,1ʹ‐biphenyl))‐6‐oxoverdazyl ( 2 ) or 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐(4‐methylamine‐(1,1ʹ‐biphenyl))‐6‐oxoverdazyl (3). To overcome the limited stability of 1 , radicals containing bulky C 3 substituents and alkyl spacers to the heteroatom of the 4‐methylamine or 4‐hydroxymethyl moiety were synthesized from high yielding (78%–98%) Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐couplings. The large cell potential (E° cell ( 3 ) = 1.67 V) and radical stability ensure these are well suited to fundamental electrochemical proof of concept studies when incorporated into a polymer. Variable radical attachment (0%–75%) was observed in PPM reactions. The ester aminolysis of P2 yielded the highest radical containing polymer ( P2‐2 ; 75%). As a proof‐of‐concept electrochemical demonstration, P2‐2 and P2‐3 exhibited a reversible redox couple at 3.43 V (vs. Li/Li + ), successfully validating the redox activity of the verdazyl‐functionalized polymers in a coin cell.

ChemPlusChemVol. 91(11)
University of Tasmania (AU), Deakin University (AU)
University of Tasmania, Deakin University, Australian Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
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