Fragile streak goals elicit multimodal pressure responses and late-stage performance decline

Understanding how psychological pressure alters motor performance requires paradigms that reliably induce high-pressure states; yet, laboratory studies often fail to elicit states strong enough to affect performance. We tested whether a fragile goal structure, in which failure resets progress toward consecutive successes, creates a pressure-related state during a task requiring sustained force control. Participants pursued ten consecutive successes or 100 successes irrespective of sequence. Under the streak goal, heart rate, pupil size, and perceived pressure rose as participants approached their maximum streak; under the total goal, heart rate and pupil size showed little modulation. Critically, performance declined at the maximum streak under the streak goal, whereas the total goal showed no corresponding late-stage decline. Movement-vigor measures did not reliably vary with streak progress, suggesting that the decline was not explained by faster, stronger movements. Fragile streak goals provide a scalable context for studying pressure-related responses and goal-structure-dependent, choking-like performance decline in controlled tasks.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
iScience
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2026.118040
Primary Topic
Sport Psychology and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Fragile streak goals elicit multimodal pressure responses and late-stage performance decline

Kazutoshi Kudo, Kazushi Tsutsui, Kagari Yamada
2 links
iScience
Sport Psychology and Performance
article

Fragile streak goals elicit multimodal pressure responses and late-stage performance decline

Kazutoshi Kudo, Kazushi Tsutsui, Kagari Yamada
article en

Abstract

Understanding how psychological pressure alters motor performance requires paradigms that reliably induce high-pressure states; yet, laboratory studies often fail to elicit states strong enough to affect performance. We tested whether a fragile goal structure, in which failure resets progress toward consecutive successes, creates a pressure-related state during a task requiring sustained force control. Participants pursued ten consecutive successes or 100 successes irrespective of sequence. Under the streak goal, heart rate, pupil size, and perceived pressure rose as participants approached their maximum streak; under the total goal, heart rate and pupil size showed little modulation. Critically, performance declined at the maximum streak under the streak goal, whereas the total goal showed no corresponding late-stage decline. Movement-vigor measures did not reliably vary with streak progress, suggesting that the decline was not explained by faster, stronger movements. Fragile streak goals provide a scalable context for studying pressure-related responses and goal-structure-dependent, choking-like performance decline in controlled tasks.

iScienceVol. 29(11)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP), RIKEN (JP), RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project (JP), Center for Information and Neural Networks (JP), Nagoya University (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP), National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Sport Psychology and Performance
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Laika access coming soon
Fragile streak goals elicit multimodal pressure responses and late-stage performance decline — Kazutoshi Kudo, Kazushi Tsutsui, et al. · iScience (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS