Benign acute childhood myositis: a self-limiting condition with observed bone marrow suppression and vitamin D deficiency

Benign acute childhood myositis (BACM) is a rare, self-limiting condition seen primarily in school aged boys following viral infections, especially influenza. It presents with sudden onset bilateral calf pain, gait disturbances, and elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels. We report an 8 year old male with BACM following a febrile illness, severe calf pain, difficulty walking, leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, and hypocalcemia. Supportive care with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Intravenous fluids, and antivirals, led to full recovery in 10 days. This case highlights the importance of recognizing BACM to prevent unnecessary interventions and explores its association with transient bone marrow suppression and vitamin D deficiency.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20263825
Primary Topic
Muscle and Compartmental Disorders
Type
article
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article

Benign acute childhood myositis: a self-limiting condition with observed bone marrow suppression and vitamin D deficiency

Ayub Ansari, Annie M. Kaiser, Sangeeta Yadav
1 links
International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Muscle and Compartmental Disorders
article

Benign acute childhood myositis: a self-limiting condition with observed bone marrow suppression and vitamin D deficiency

Ayub Ansari, Annie M. Kaiser, Sangeeta Yadav
article en

Abstract

Benign acute childhood myositis (BACM) is a rare, self-limiting condition seen primarily in school aged boys following viral infections, especially influenza. It presents with sudden onset bilateral calf pain, gait disturbances, and elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels. We report an 8 year old male with BACM following a febrile illness, severe calf pain, difficulty walking, leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, and hypocalcemia. Supportive care with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Intravenous fluids, and antivirals, led to full recovery in 10 days. This case highlights the importance of recognizing BACM to prevent unnecessary interventions and explores its association with transient bone marrow suppression and vitamin D deficiency.

International Journal of Contemporary PediatricsVol. 13(11)
Jamia Hamdard (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Muscle and Compartmental Disorders
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