Ordered Carry Frontiers for Parallel Addition

For m fixed offsets added to the same radix-B word, the joint carry vector after i digits has exactly one plus the number of distinct nonzero offset residues modulo B^i possible values. The states form a chain and attain the sharp bound min(m+1,B^i). At nonterminal cuts these states are exactly the residual classes needed to preserve every future output digit. In the binary case, stable partition and monotone sweeps construct an exact counter for arbitrary input and output bit masks in O(wm) operations on wide integers. The algorithm also returns the least satisfying input. The paper gives proofs, exact source, independent whole-input comparisons, and a source-derived Blender figure.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23702846
Primary Topic
Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic
Type
preprint
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preprint

Ordered Carry Frontiers for Parallel Addition

lmtlssss🜐
4 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic
preprint

Ordered Carry Frontiers for Parallel Addition

lmtlssss🜐
preprint en

Abstract

For m fixed offsets added to the same radix-B word, the joint carry vector after i digits has exactly one plus the number of distinct nonzero offset residues modulo B^i possible values. The states form a chain and attain the sharp bound min(m+1,B^i). At nonterminal cuts these states are exactly the residual classes needed to preserve every future output digit. In the binary case, stable partition and monotone sweeps construct an exact counter for arbitrary input and output bit masks in O(wm) operations on wide integers. The algorithm also returns the least satisfying input. The paper gives proofs, exact source, independent whole-input comparisons, and a source-derived Blender figure.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic
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Ordered Carry Frontiers for Parallel Addition — lmtlssss🜐 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS