Asymptotic observable symmetry for spacetime observability of waves II: Smooth bounded domains

Continuing \cite{NWX} and Part I \cite{AOSI}, we further investigate symmetry for spacetime observability of wave equations. Building on asymptotic observable symmetry (AOS) introduced in \cite{AOSI}, we study symmetry under glancing propagation and caustics. We prove that, on every smooth bounded domain in $\R^2$ and for every positive observation time, there is a fixed measurable set satisfying the essential spacetime measurable geometric control condition. However, the observability inequality fails on this set.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2026-10-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2610.35610
Primary Topic
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
Type
preprint
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preprint

Asymptotic observable symmetry for spacetime observability of waves II: Smooth bounded domains

Shengquan Xiang, Jingrui Niu
arXiv (Cornell University)
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
preprint

Asymptotic observable symmetry for spacetime observability of waves II: Smooth bounded domains

Shengquan Xiang, Jingrui Niu
preprint en

Abstract

Continuing \cite{NWX} and Part I \cite{AOSI}, we further investigate symmetry for spacetime observability of wave equations. Building on asymptotic observable symmetry (AOS) introduced in \cite{AOSI}, we study symmetry under glancing propagation and caustics. We prove that, on every smooth bounded domain in $\R^2$ and for every positive observation time, there is a fixed measurable set satisfying the essential spacetime measurable geometric control condition. However, the observability inequality fails on this set.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
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Asymptotic observable symmetry for spacetime observability of waves II: Smooth bounded domains — Shengquan Xiang, Jingrui Niu · arXiv (Cornell University) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS