A Monotonicity Obstruction to Bounded Hyperchaos in an Integral-Feedback Polynomial Flow

A hyperchaotic attractor requires a bounded invariant set supporting at least two positive asymptotic Lyapunov exponents. We prove a global monotonicity obstruction for a four-dimensional integral-feedback extension of a polynomial chaotic flow. For , the transformation v = cw and effective gain reduce the two feedback parameters to one. When , satisfies . An omega-limit-set argument and an explicit calculation of the largest invariant subset of show that, for b > 0, every bounded forward trajectory converges to one of two equilibria. Hence, the nonzero-gain system admits no bounded periodic, quasiperiodic, chaotic, or hyperchaotic attractor. The zero-product cases are treated separately. For , the transformed variable v is constant; for c = 0, the base flow decouples from w. In both cases, a block-triangular variational argument shows that bounded non-equilibrium recurrent dynamics has at most one positive Lyapunov exponent. Thus, bounded hyperchaos is excluded for all . A theorem-guided numerical study combines a 2,806-node effective-gain atlas, 1,922 original-coordinate calculations, step-refined threshold events, and finite-range passage-time fits. For the three-dimensional base flow, a multistep differential-transform implementation is cross-checked against DOP853, while tangent-space QR calculations satisfy the exact divergence-sum identity. The combined results distinguish long irregular transients that mimic hyperchaos from bounded recurrent dynamics, which the monotonicity theorem excludes for every choice of the feedback parameters.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23660123
Primary Topic
Chaos control and synchronization
Type
article
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article

A Monotonicity Obstruction to Bounded Hyperchaos in an Integral-Feedback Polynomial Flow

Engin Can, Yılmaz Uyaroğlu
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Chaos control and synchronization
article

A Monotonicity Obstruction to Bounded Hyperchaos in an Integral-Feedback Polynomial Flow

Engin Can, Yılmaz Uyaroğlu
article en

Abstract

A hyperchaotic attractor requires a bounded invariant set supporting at least two positive asymptotic Lyapunov exponents. We prove a global monotonicity obstruction for a four-dimensional integral-feedback extension of a polynomial chaotic flow. For , the transformation v = cw and effective gain reduce the two feedback parameters to one. When , satisfies . An omega-limit-set argument and an explicit calculation of the largest invariant subset of show that, for b > 0, every bounded forward trajectory converges to one of two equilibria. Hence, the nonzero-gain system admits no bounded periodic, quasiperiodic, chaotic, or hyperchaotic attractor. The zero-product cases are treated separately. For , the transformed variable v is constant; for c = 0, the base flow decouples from w. In both cases, a block-triangular variational argument shows that bounded non-equilibrium recurrent dynamics has at most one positive Lyapunov exponent. Thus, bounded hyperchaos is excluded for all . A theorem-guided numerical study combines a 2,806-node effective-gain atlas, 1,922 original-coordinate calculations, step-refined threshold events, and finite-range passage-time fits. For the three-dimensional base flow, a multistep differential-transform implementation is cross-checked against DOP853, while tangent-space QR calculations satisfy the exact divergence-sum identity. The combined results distinguish long irregular transients that mimic hyperchaos from bounded recurrent dynamics, which the monotonicity theorem excludes for every choice of the feedback parameters.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Sakarya University (TR), Sakarya Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Chaos control and synchronization
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