AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REVENUE AND ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE: EVIDENCE FROM PROCTER & GAMBLE

This study investigates the relationship between advertising expenditure and company revenue using data from Procter & Gamble (P&G) over a 13-year period. Descriptive, correlational, and regression analyses were conducted to determine whether advertising significantly influences P&G’s revenue growth. The findings reveal a strong positive correlation (r = .822, p < .001) between advertisement spending and revenue, suggesting that higher advertising expenditure is associated with increased sales performance. Regression results further indicate that advertising accounts for approximately 67.5% of the variance in revenue. These results reinforce the theoretical argument that advertising plays a crucial role in enhancing brand visibility and driving financial performance. The study concludes with implications for marketing strategy and recommendations for optimizing advertising investments to sustain corporate growth.

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Publication Details

Journal
EPRA International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies
Published
2026-10-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36713/epra29255
Primary Topic
Marketing and Advertising Strategies
Type
article
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article

AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REVENUE AND ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE: EVIDENCE FROM PROCTER & GAMBLE

Arpita Banik
EPRA International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies
Marketing and Advertising Strategies
article

AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REVENUE AND ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE: EVIDENCE FROM PROCTER & GAMBLE

Arpita Banik
article en

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between advertising expenditure and company revenue using data from Procter & Gamble (P&G) over a 13-year period. Descriptive, correlational, and regression analyses were conducted to determine whether advertising significantly influences P&G’s revenue growth. The findings reveal a strong positive correlation (r = .822, p < .001) between advertisement spending and revenue, suggesting that higher advertising expenditure is associated with increased sales performance. Regression results further indicate that advertising accounts for approximately 67.5% of the variance in revenue. These results reinforce the theoretical argument that advertising plays a crucial role in enhancing brand visibility and driving financial performance. The study concludes with implications for marketing strategy and recommendations for optimizing advertising investments to sustain corporate growth.

EPRA International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies
Department of Commerce (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Marketing and Advertising Strategies
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AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REVENUE AND ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE: EVIDENCE FROM PROCTER & GAMBLE — Arpita Banik · EPRA International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS