Cohesive emergence and the exceptional Jordan algebra: an exact dictionary at $N=3$, a $\mathbb Z_2$-even Jordan prior, and what it costs: Paper P4 in a ten-part series P1-P10

Paper P4 of a ten part series P1-P10 on Interaction, Cohesive Emergence, and Fundamental Constants in Generalised Trace Dynamics P4 — The matrix–Albert interface and flavour structure The octonionic matrix model of cohesive emergence and the exceptional Jordan algebra $J_3(\mathbb O)$ serve different purposes in the same programme: the first produces a fuzzy sphere and its records, the second carries the conditional fermion-mass ansatz of arXiv:2508.10131 --- a real coassociative configuration with spectrum $(s-\delta,s,s+\delta)$, $\delta^2=3/8$, centres as inputs, square-root masses from degree-3 monomials of the eigenvalues, and a stated list of what a dynamical completion must determine. We show that at $N=3$ the invariant sector $Q_A=\sum_kv_{Ak}J_k$ of the matrix model is the $(\mathbf7,\mathbf3)$ of the traceless Albert algebra under $F_4\supset G_2\times\mathrm{SO}(3)$, that on it the model's mass term and octonionic cubic are the two $F_4$-invariant forms $q(X)$ and $\det X$, and that the fuzzy sphere is the element with Jordan spectrum $(\kappa,\kappa,-2\kappa)$, a point of the Cayley plane whose degenerate generation pair is split only by massive modes (the five shape modes and four coassociative modes), never by a flat direction. We then give a symmetry prior that produces the ansatz's spectrum as a vacuum: an $F_4$-invariant potential whose self-interaction is even under $X\to-X$ has as its global minimum the $F_4$-orbit of the coassociative configuration, with equal spacing forced by the $\mathbb Z_2$, one $\delta$ for all sectors forced by $F_4$ invariance of the self-interaction (and preserved by cross-couplings only if these are sector-symmetric), centres from sector sources, and the earlier version's relation $X_R=-X_L+\mathrm{const}$ as the $\mathbb Z_2$ itself; the value $\delta^2=3/8$ is a coupling ratio. The price is established as theorems: on the Jordan sector there is no totally antisymmetric invariant cubic, hence no Myers term and no geometry, and the un-merged model with Jordan-valued matrices has only commuting vacua --- geometry and the generation ladder exclude each other in one field. For the $F_4$-covariant fermion bilinears on the $\mathbf{27}$ the octet masses are polynomials in the state's own eigenvalue with coefficients symmetric in the spectrum and the singlet block is permutation-covariant; the ansatz's selected monomials $(a^2b,abc,c^3)$, $(a^2b,abc,b^2c)$ are therefore not the spectrum of any polynomial covariant bilinear --- only the raw-cube law is --- which is the $F_4$ form of the ansatz's own statement that its selection and lift are symmetry-breaking data. Finally, every $F_4$-invariant coupling between two Jordan copies is a function of the frame-overlap matrix $P_{ij}=\operatorname{tr}(E_i\circ F_j)$, a complete invariant of their relative position; the realisable $P$ are the unistochastic matrices (two generic Albert elements generate a $J_3(\mathbb C)$); all couplings of the form $\operatorname{tr}(f(X_L)\circ g(X_R))$ are linear in $P$ and align the frames; the one further coupling at bidegree $(2,2)$ undoes this and yields either a degenerate vacuum or a minimiser on the boundary of the unistochastic set --- a real orthogonal mixing with one or three adjustable angles and no CP-type phase --- so that three-generation mixing can arise at this order but nothing fixes it. The two strands are faces of one algebra but of different elements; a model with both needs a $\mathbb Z_2$-odd geometry copy and a $\mathbb Z_2$-even mass copy, and of the completion list the symmetry fixes the form of the vacuum and proves that the selection and the lift cannot come from any $F_4$-covariant bilinear, while the mixing orientations it can supply are real and adjustable.

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Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23672501
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
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preprint
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preprint

Cohesive emergence and the exceptional Jordan algebra: an exact dictionary at $N=3$, a $\mathbb Z_2$-even Jordan prior, and what it costs: Paper P4 in a ten-part series P1-P10

Tejinder P. Singh
6 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
preprint

Cohesive emergence and the exceptional Jordan algebra: an exact dictionary at $N=3$, a $\mathbb Z_2$-even Jordan prior, and what it costs: Paper P4 in a ten-part series P1-P10

Tejinder P. Singh
preprint en

Abstract

Paper P4 of a ten part series P1-P10 on Interaction, Cohesive Emergence, and Fundamental Constants in Generalised Trace Dynamics P4 — The matrix–Albert interface and flavour structure The octonionic matrix model of cohesive emergence and the exceptional Jordan algebra $J_3(\mathbb O)$ serve different purposes in the same programme: the first produces a fuzzy sphere and its records, the second carries the conditional fermion-mass ansatz of arXiv:2508.10131 --- a real coassociative configuration with spectrum $(s-\delta,s,s+\delta)$, $\delta^2=3/8$, centres as inputs, square-root masses from degree-3 monomials of the eigenvalues, and a stated list of what a dynamical completion must determine. We show that at $N=3$ the invariant sector $Q_A=\sum_kv_{Ak}J_k$ of the matrix model is the $(\mathbf7,\mathbf3)$ of the traceless Albert algebra under $F_4\supset G_2\times\mathrm{SO}(3)$, that on it the model's mass term and octonionic cubic are the two $F_4$-invariant forms $q(X)$ and $\det X$, and that the fuzzy sphere is the element with Jordan spectrum $(\kappa,\kappa,-2\kappa)$, a point of the Cayley plane whose degenerate generation pair is split only by massive modes (the five shape modes and four coassociative modes), never by a flat direction. We then give a symmetry prior that produces the ansatz's spectrum as a vacuum: an $F_4$-invariant potential whose self-interaction is even under $X\to-X$ has as its global minimum the $F_4$-orbit of the coassociative configuration, with equal spacing forced by the $\mathbb Z_2$, one $\delta$ for all sectors forced by $F_4$ invariance of the self-interaction (and preserved by cross-couplings only if these are sector-symmetric), centres from sector sources, and the earlier version's relation $X_R=-X_L+\mathrm{const}$ as the $\mathbb Z_2$ itself; the value $\delta^2=3/8$ is a coupling ratio. The price is established as theorems: on the Jordan sector there is no totally antisymmetric invariant cubic, hence no Myers term and no geometry, and the un-merged model with Jordan-valued matrices has only commuting vacua --- geometry and the generation ladder exclude each other in one field. For the $F_4$-covariant fermion bilinears on the $\mathbf{27}$ the octet masses are polynomials in the state's own eigenvalue with coefficients symmetric in the spectrum and the singlet block is permutation-covariant; the ansatz's selected monomials $(a^2b,abc,c^3)$, $(a^2b,abc,b^2c)$ are therefore not the spectrum of any polynomial covariant bilinear --- only the raw-cube law is --- which is the $F_4$ form of the ansatz's own statement that its selection and lift are symmetry-breaking data. Finally, every $F_4$-invariant coupling between two Jordan copies is a function of the frame-overlap matrix $P_{ij}=\operatorname{tr}(E_i\circ F_j)$, a complete invariant of their relative position; the realisable $P$ are the unistochastic matrices (two generic Albert elements generate a $J_3(\mathbb C)$); all couplings of the form $\operatorname{tr}(f(X_L)\circ g(X_R))$ are linear in $P$ and align the frames; the one further coupling at bidegree $(2,2)$ undoes this and yields either a degenerate vacuum or a minimiser on the boundary of the unistochastic set --- a real orthogonal mixing with one or three adjustable angles and no CP-type phase --- so that three-generation mixing can arise at this order but nothing fixes it. The two strands are faces of one algebra but of different elements; a model with both needs a $\mathbb Z_2$-odd geometry copy and a $\mathbb Z_2$-even mass copy, and of the completion list the symmetry fixes the form of the vacuum and proves that the selection and the lift cannot come from any $F_4$-covariant bilinear, while the mixing orientations it can supply are real and adjustable.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (IN)
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
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