Born to Be Accepted: Donor age Association With One-year Rejection in Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants.

Background: Kidneys from pediatric donors are underutilized, in part because of concern about acute rejection. This study evaluated the association between donor age and 1-y acute rejection after deceased-donor kidney transplantation. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed Scientific Registry Of Transplant Recipients data from 2014 to 2025 for first-time, deceased-donor, adult kidney recipients. The primary outcome was any reported acute rejection episode within 12-mo posttransplant, modeled by multivariable generalized estimating equations logistic regression clustered by transplant center and restricted to pretransplant covariates. Donor age was a 5-level categorical variable with post hoc, data-derived cut-points at 3.5, 18.3, 34.3, and 61.3 y from locally estimated scatterplot smoothing inflection points. A secondary model split the reference group by en bloc versus non-en bloc procedures. Results: < 0.001. Population-standardized adjusted probabilities increased from 3.9% (2.9-5.0) to 9.1% (8.2-10.0). En bloc allografts differed significantly from all four older strata; non-en bloc allografts from the 2 oldest only. Conclusions: Younger ages of deceased-donors are associated with up to 60% lower adjusted odds of 1-y rejection. Donor age appears to have an independent association with early acute rejection.

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Journal
PubMed Central
Published
2026-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/txd.0000000000002020
Primary Topic
Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Born to Be Accepted: Donor age Association With One-year Rejection in Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants.

Monica Ahrens, Madhuri Ramakrishnan, Diane M. Cibrik, Nicholas S. Herrera et al.
PubMed Central
Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
article

Born to Be Accepted: Donor age Association With One-year Rejection in Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants.

Monica Ahrens, Madhuri Ramakrishnan, Diane M. Cibrik, Nicholas S. Herrera, Nicholas Schmitt
article en

Abstract

Background: Kidneys from pediatric donors are underutilized, in part because of concern about acute rejection. This study evaluated the association between donor age and 1-y acute rejection after deceased-donor kidney transplantation. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed Scientific Registry Of Transplant Recipients data from 2014 to 2025 for first-time, deceased-donor, adult kidney recipients. The primary outcome was any reported acute rejection episode within 12-mo posttransplant, modeled by multivariable generalized estimating equations logistic regression clustered by transplant center and restricted to pretransplant covariates. Donor age was a 5-level categorical variable with post hoc, data-derived cut-points at 3.5, 18.3, 34.3, and 61.3 y from locally estimated scatterplot smoothing inflection points. A secondary model split the reference group by en bloc versus non-en bloc procedures. Results: < 0.001. Population-standardized adjusted probabilities increased from 3.9% (2.9-5.0) to 9.1% (8.2-10.0). En bloc allografts differed significantly from all four older strata; non-en bloc allografts from the 2 oldest only. Conclusions: Younger ages of deceased-donors are associated with up to 60% lower adjusted odds of 1-y rejection. Donor age appears to have an independent association with early acute rejection.

PubMed CentralVol. 12(11)
Children's Mercy Hospital (US), University of Kansas (US), University of Kansas Medical Center (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
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