Dental–Pharmacy Collaboration: A Mixed‐Methods Evaluation of a Case‐Based IPE Session

ABSTRACT Purpose Safe management of medically complex dental patients increasingly depends on purposeful collaboration between dentists and pharmacists, yet discipline‐spanning training opportunities remain uneven. This study aims to evaluate the impact of a brief, case‐anchored interprofessional education (IPE) session on collaborative practice competencies between dental and pharmacy students, using anticoagulant management as the shared clinical problem. Methods In a single 3‐hour session, third‐year dental and second‐year pharmacy students (n = 118) completed a case on dental extraction for a patient taking apixaban, role‐clarification exercises, and a team counseling simulation with gamified review. A retrospective pre–post Interprofessional Collaborative Competency Attainment Survey (ICCAS) assessed self‐rated competencies (paired‐samples t ‐tests; Cohen's d). Open‐ended reflections were analyzed with reflexive thematic analysis aligned to CRe‐DEPTH reporting. Results Nineteen of 20 ICCAS items improved significantly (p < 0.05). Effect sizes were small‐to‐moderate (0.49–0.71), with largest gains in non‐judgmental communication, respectful conflict management, co‐developing care plans, and constructive feedback. Thematic analysis indicated (1) clearer understanding of complementary roles and consult triggers; (2) greater confidence communicating across disciplines; and (3) logistical frictions (timing/instructions) that reduced engagement for some learners. Conclusions A concise, case‐based dental–pharmacy IPE focused on high‐risk pharmacotherapy can measurably strengthen collaborative competencies and role clarity. Enhancing logistics and embedding explicit consult pathways may further amplify impact. Findings support integrating targeted dental–pharmacy IPE into predoctoral curricula to accelerate readiness for safe, team‐based care.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Dental Education
Published
2026-10-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.70396
Primary Topic
Interprofessional Education and Collaboration
Type
article
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article

Dental–Pharmacy Collaboration: A Mixed‐Methods Evaluation of a Case‐Based IPE Session

Jeneen Panezai, Amy M. Tiemeier, Hanan Omar, Abimbola Oladayo et al.
Journal of Dental Education
Interprofessional Education and Collaboration
article

Dental–Pharmacy Collaboration: A Mixed‐Methods Evaluation of a Case‐Based IPE Session

Jeneen Panezai, Amy M. Tiemeier, Hanan Omar, Abimbola Oladayo, Mohamed Rahhal
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Purpose Safe management of medically complex dental patients increasingly depends on purposeful collaboration between dentists and pharmacists, yet discipline‐spanning training opportunities remain uneven. This study aims to evaluate the impact of a brief, case‐anchored interprofessional education (IPE) session on collaborative practice competencies between dental and pharmacy students, using anticoagulant management as the shared clinical problem. Methods In a single 3‐hour session, third‐year dental and second‐year pharmacy students (n = 118) completed a case on dental extraction for a patient taking apixaban, role‐clarification exercises, and a team counseling simulation with gamified review. A retrospective pre–post Interprofessional Collaborative Competency Attainment Survey (ICCAS) assessed self‐rated competencies (paired‐samples t ‐tests; Cohen's d). Open‐ended reflections were analyzed with reflexive thematic analysis aligned to CRe‐DEPTH reporting. Results Nineteen of 20 ICCAS items improved significantly (p < 0.05). Effect sizes were small‐to‐moderate (0.49–0.71), with largest gains in non‐judgmental communication, respectful conflict management, co‐developing care plans, and constructive feedback. Thematic analysis indicated (1) clearer understanding of complementary roles and consult triggers; (2) greater confidence communicating across disciplines; and (3) logistical frictions (timing/instructions) that reduced engagement for some learners. Conclusions A concise, case‐based dental–pharmacy IPE focused on high‐risk pharmacotherapy can measurably strengthen collaborative competencies and role clarity. Enhancing logistics and embedding explicit consult pathways may further amplify impact. Findings support integrating targeted dental–pharmacy IPE into predoctoral curricula to accelerate readiness for safe, team‐based care.

Journal of Dental Education
University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy (US), A.T. Still University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Interprofessional Education and Collaboration
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