The Evaluator's Mirror: Positionality, Representation, and Reflexivity in Practice

This article examines the significance of positionality and reflexivity in evaluation practice through the reflective case studies of two evaluators. Positionality refers to how evaluators’ social identities and experiences shape their perspectives and methodologies, influencing their interactions within diverse communities. The first case examines how a Mexican American evaluator navigates expectations of representation and cultural brokerage among Latino communities in Los Angeles, uncovering the limitations of shared identity as a basis for culturally responsive practice. The second case, set in South Korea, highlights how evaluators’ internalized biases and epistemological tensions impacted a cross-cultural evaluation, underscoring the complexities of shared cultural identities. Collectively, these examples emphasize the necessity of ongoing critical reflection to acknowledge implicit biases, challenge dominant paradigms, and authentically elevate marginalized voices. The authors advocate for reflexivity as an essential professional practice toward fostering equity, inclusivity, and social justice within evaluation.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Evaluation
Published
2026-10-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10982140261497263
Primary Topic
Evaluation and Performance Assessment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Evaluator's Mirror: Positionality, Representation, and Reflexivity in Practice

Jennifer Villalobos, Minji Cho
American Journal of Evaluation
Evaluation and Performance Assessment
article

The Evaluator's Mirror: Positionality, Representation, and Reflexivity in Practice

Jennifer Villalobos, Minji Cho
article en

Abstract

This article examines the significance of positionality and reflexivity in evaluation practice through the reflective case studies of two evaluators. Positionality refers to how evaluators’ social identities and experiences shape their perspectives and methodologies, influencing their interactions within diverse communities. The first case examines how a Mexican American evaluator navigates expectations of representation and cultural brokerage among Latino communities in Los Angeles, uncovering the limitations of shared identity as a basis for culturally responsive practice. The second case, set in South Korea, highlights how evaluators’ internalized biases and epistemological tensions impacted a cross-cultural evaluation, underscoring the complexities of shared cultural identities. Collectively, these examples emphasize the necessity of ongoing critical reflection to acknowledge implicit biases, challenge dominant paradigms, and authentically elevate marginalized voices. The authors advocate for reflexivity as an essential professional practice toward fostering equity, inclusivity, and social justice within evaluation.

American Journal of Evaluation
Claremont Graduate University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Evaluation and Performance Assessment
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