Demographic Characteristics and Pregnancy Outcomes by Maternal HIV Status among Mothers with Congenital Syphilis–Affected Pregnancies—United States, 2018–2023

In the United States, 1% of mothers with pregnancies affected by congenital syphilis had HIV and 16% of these mothers had unknown HIV status. Those affected by HIV were more likely to be Black and reside in the South; they also had larger proportions of pre-term birth and low birthweight.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Published
2026-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/olq.0000000000002431
Primary Topic
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Demographic Characteristics and Pregnancy Outcomes by Maternal HIV Status among Mothers with Congenital Syphilis–Affected Pregnancies—United States, 2018–2023

Sarah B. Wondmeneh, Elizabeth Torrone, Kevin P. O’Callaghan, Emily R. Learner et al.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Demographic Characteristics and Pregnancy Outcomes by Maternal HIV Status among Mothers with Congenital Syphilis–Affected Pregnancies—United States, 2018–2023

Sarah B. Wondmeneh, Elizabeth Torrone, Kevin P. O’Callaghan, Emily R. Learner, Jessica A. Penney, Halley E.M. Riley
article en

Abstract

In the United States, 1% of mothers with pregnancies affected by congenital syphilis had HIV and 16% of these mothers had unknown HIV status. Those affected by HIV were more likely to be Black and reside in the South; they also had larger proportions of pre-term birth and low birthweight.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US), National Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention (US), Epidemic Intelligence Service (US)
Good health and well-being, Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
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