FFN Gate Sparsity as a Query-Level Correlate of Knowledge Availability: A Length-Controlled Re-analysis Across Eight Language Models

This paper replaces six earlier preprints (TES-1 to TES-6, March 2026). A re-analysis of all archived per-prompt data found that the Gate Sparseness Index (GSI) depends strongly on prompt length, which the original analyses did not control, and several pipeline errors affected results. With length controlled, the difference between answerable and unanswerable queries remains in 7 of 8 models with smaller effects; the main claims of TES-1 and TES-2 survive in revised and narrowed form, and the main claims of TES-3 to TES-6 are retracted. A later pre-registered replication on a new, length-matched question set in 18 models found GSI worse than first-token entropy, or without signal beyond length, on plain prompts in every model. GSI is described as a query-level correlate of knowledge availability, not as a detector. Every changed claim is listed with its data source.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23418205
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
preprint

FFN Gate Sparsity as a Query-Level Correlate of Knowledge Availability: A Length-Controlled Re-analysis Across Eight Language Models

Jakub Ćwirlej
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topic Modeling
preprint

FFN Gate Sparsity as a Query-Level Correlate of Knowledge Availability: A Length-Controlled Re-analysis Across Eight Language Models

Jakub Ćwirlej
preprint en

Abstract

This paper replaces six earlier preprints (TES-1 to TES-6, March 2026). A re-analysis of all archived per-prompt data found that the Gate Sparseness Index (GSI) depends strongly on prompt length, which the original analyses did not control, and several pipeline errors affected results. With length controlled, the difference between answerable and unanswerable queries remains in 7 of 8 models with smaller effects; the main claims of TES-1 and TES-2 survive in revised and narrowed form, and the main claims of TES-3 to TES-6 are retracted. A later pre-registered replication on a new, length-matched question set in 18 models found GSI worse than first-token entropy, or without signal beyond length, on plain prompts in every model. GSI is described as a query-level correlate of knowledge availability, not as a detector. Every changed claim is listed with its data source.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topic Modeling
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.