Cross-Link Tail Risk Mitigation in Dynamic Spectrum Reallocation with Bounded Search and Switching

Dynamic spectrum reallocation must mitigate severe link degradation under limited search and frequency switching. We study a risk-triggered controller combining receiver/aggressor ranking, screened greedy repair and conditional two-coordinate refinement under cumulative co-channel and adjacent channel interference. With four frequency candidates per link and a 12-link greedy screen, each noninitial decision requires at most 104 physical evaluations and respects a hard switching limit. Component, disturbance recovery and single-factor experiments characterize the operating trade-offs. Findings from these studies motivate a separately frozen tail risk validation using 30 new seeds at each of two network sizes, yielding 240 closed-loop trajectories. Its sole primary endpoint is the trajectory-mean cross-link conditional value-at-risk of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) shortfall. In the prescribed 30-link scenarios, the controller reduces this endpoint by 10.61% against ranked coordinate search and 11.97% against a literature-informed memetic reference. Both comparisons survive Holm correction. An advantage over the no-refinement ablation is not established, nor is any primary comparison at 14 links. All methods fail to attain fully feasible slots in the 30-link validation. A separate screening size sensitivity study finds lower 30-link tail risk with a 24-link screen under the same evaluation ceiling; the original 12-link choice is therefore not optimal among the tested settings. Post-review rescorings of the R4 decisions retain the 30-link comparator advantages for raw dB shortfall but not the absolute linear SINR shortfall. Thus, the observed ranking depends on the declared loss definition. The evidence therefore supports conditional mitigation of severe link degradation under that definition, not metric-independent superiority, service-level compliance or an end-to-end real-time guarantee.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronics
Published
2026-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15204778
Primary Topic
Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing
Type
article
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article

Cross-Link Tail Risk Mitigation in Dynamic Spectrum Reallocation with Bounded Search and Switching

Xiang Sun, Shaoying Shi, chongyuan he
Electronics
Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing
article

Cross-Link Tail Risk Mitigation in Dynamic Spectrum Reallocation with Bounded Search and Switching

Xiang Sun, Shaoying Shi, chongyuan he
article en

Abstract

Dynamic spectrum reallocation must mitigate severe link degradation under limited search and frequency switching. We study a risk-triggered controller combining receiver/aggressor ranking, screened greedy repair and conditional two-coordinate refinement under cumulative co-channel and adjacent channel interference. With four frequency candidates per link and a 12-link greedy screen, each noninitial decision requires at most 104 physical evaluations and respects a hard switching limit. Component, disturbance recovery and single-factor experiments characterize the operating trade-offs. Findings from these studies motivate a separately frozen tail risk validation using 30 new seeds at each of two network sizes, yielding 240 closed-loop trajectories. Its sole primary endpoint is the trajectory-mean cross-link conditional value-at-risk of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) shortfall. In the prescribed 30-link scenarios, the controller reduces this endpoint by 10.61% against ranked coordinate search and 11.97% against a literature-informed memetic reference. Both comparisons survive Holm correction. An advantage over the no-refinement ablation is not established, nor is any primary comparison at 14 links. All methods fail to attain fully feasible slots in the 30-link validation. A separate screening size sensitivity study finds lower 30-link tail risk with a 24-link screen under the same evaluation ceiling; the original 12-link choice is therefore not optimal among the tested settings. Post-review rescorings of the R4 decisions retain the 30-link comparator advantages for raw dB shortfall but not the absolute linear SINR shortfall. Thus, the observed ranking depends on the declared loss definition. The evidence therefore supports conditional mitigation of severe link degradation under that definition, not metric-independent superiority, service-level compliance or an end-to-end real-time guarantee.

ElectronicsVol. 15(20)
East China Normal University (CN)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing
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