Preparation and Properties of Asphalt Modified by Castor Oil-Based Rejuvenator

To ensure the performance of reclaimed asphalt binder in reclaimed asphalt pavement, this paper investigates the feasibility of using castor oil, a vegetable oil, to rejuvenate aged asphalt. The influence of castor oil on the performance of aged asphalt was evaluated through a series of tests. The results indicate that the safety of asphalt rejuvenated with castor oil meets specification requirements. Based on the findings from three key metrics, the effectiveness of the rejuvenated asphalt can be nearly returned to that of the original asphalt. Asphalt rheological testing results indicate that as the bio-oil content increases, both the high- and low-temperature characteristics of the rejuvenated asphalt progressively improve. Consequently, castor oil presents considerable potential for application as a rejuvenator in the realm of aged asphalt.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Composites Science
Published
2026-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs10100546
Primary Topic
Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation
Type
article
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article

Preparation and Properties of Asphalt Modified by Castor Oil-Based Rejuvenator

Zhang Zhenwei, Yang Li, Guoliang Dai, Junmin Zhu et al.
Journal of Composites Science
Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation
article

Preparation and Properties of Asphalt Modified by Castor Oil-Based Rejuvenator

Zhang Zhenwei, Yang Li, Guoliang Dai, Junmin Zhu, Mingyang Jin, Yunfei Xia
article en

Abstract

To ensure the performance of reclaimed asphalt binder in reclaimed asphalt pavement, this paper investigates the feasibility of using castor oil, a vegetable oil, to rejuvenate aged asphalt. The influence of castor oil on the performance of aged asphalt was evaluated through a series of tests. The results indicate that the safety of asphalt rejuvenated with castor oil meets specification requirements. Based on the findings from three key metrics, the effectiveness of the rejuvenated asphalt can be nearly returned to that of the original asphalt. Asphalt rheological testing results indicate that as the bio-oil content increases, both the high- and low-temperature characteristics of the rejuvenated asphalt progressively improve. Consequently, castor oil presents considerable potential for application as a rejuvenator in the realm of aged asphalt.

Journal of Composites ScienceVol. 10(10)
Ministry of Transport (CN), Research Institute of Highway (CN), Southeast University (CN)
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation
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