IgG4 ‐Related Disease Presenting as Inflammatory Midline Pseudotumor of the Face and Neck
A 78-year-old Chinese woman presented with a one-year history of a progressively enlarging purpuric rash over the central face and nasal dorsum, with subsequent development of a firm midline neck mass. Histopathology revealed dense lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate with fibrosis and obliterative phlebitis. Immunohistochemistry showed over 200 IgG4-positive plasma cells per high-power field with an IgG4-IgG ratio exceeding 40%, and serum IgG4 was markedly elevated at 3648.0 mg/L, confirming IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) with a head-and-neck limited phenotype. She responded well to prednisolone. This case illustrates a rare cutaneous presentation of IgG4-RD, which should be considered in differential diagnoses of head and neck lesions.
Authors
- Joyce Siong See Lee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-5623)
- Choon Guan Chua (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6166-4351)
- Manish Mahadeorao Bundele (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3333-1565)
- Jiun Yit Pan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9056-375X)
- Rowena Lee Ying Kwan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2080-0619)
Institutions
- National Skin Centre (SG)
- National University of Singapore (SG)
- Tan Tock Seng Hospital (SG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Dermatology
- Published
- 2026-10-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.70700
- Primary Topic
- IgG4-Related and Inflammatory Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00