Cultural Beliefs of Mothers Whose Daughters Experienced Sexual Abuse in Türkiye

ABSTRACT This study explores the experiences and cultural beliefs of mothers of girls who experienced sexual abuse by a nonfamilial perpetrator during the post‐abuse recovery process. Using a qualitative design, 23 mothers at a Child Advocacy Center in western Türkiye participated in semi‐structured, in‐depth interviews. Thematic analysis has revealed that emotional burdens are shaped by social pressure, help‐seeking behaviour, stigma and the tendency to conceal abuse. Findings show that mothers often experience depressive feelings and self‐blame due to a perceived failure to protect their daughters. Cultural imperatives lead many mothers to conceal abuse to prevent stigma, the perceived loss of family honour, or reduced marriage prospects. Participants reported that their social environment frequently marginalizes women, normalizes male‐perpetrated abuse and paradoxically considers marriage as a way to restore honour. These deeply rooted cultural beliefs around secrecy and stigma contribute to social isolation and reduced support, worsening depressive feelings. The study highlights that understanding these cultural barriers is crucial for designing culturally sensitive psychosocial interventions and support programs for girls who experienced sexual abuse and their families.

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Publication Details

Journal
Child & Family Social Work
Published
2026-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70297
Primary Topic
Child Abuse and Trauma
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Cultural Beliefs of Mothers Whose Daughters Experienced Sexual Abuse in Türkiye

Zeynep Atalay, Hatice Oksal
Child & Family Social Work
Child Abuse and Trauma
article

Cultural Beliefs of Mothers Whose Daughters Experienced Sexual Abuse in Türkiye

Zeynep Atalay, Hatice Oksal
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study explores the experiences and cultural beliefs of mothers of girls who experienced sexual abuse by a nonfamilial perpetrator during the post‐abuse recovery process. Using a qualitative design, 23 mothers at a Child Advocacy Center in western Türkiye participated in semi‐structured, in‐depth interviews. Thematic analysis has revealed that emotional burdens are shaped by social pressure, help‐seeking behaviour, stigma and the tendency to conceal abuse. Findings show that mothers often experience depressive feelings and self‐blame due to a perceived failure to protect their daughters. Cultural imperatives lead many mothers to conceal abuse to prevent stigma, the perceived loss of family honour, or reduced marriage prospects. Participants reported that their social environment frequently marginalizes women, normalizes male‐perpetrated abuse and paradoxically considers marriage as a way to restore honour. These deeply rooted cultural beliefs around secrecy and stigma contribute to social isolation and reduced support, worsening depressive feelings. The study highlights that understanding these cultural barriers is crucial for designing culturally sensitive psychosocial interventions and support programs for girls who experienced sexual abuse and their families.

Child & Family Social Work
Sakarya University (TR), Sakarya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR)
Gender equality, Good health and well-being, Peace, justice, and strong institutions, Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Child Abuse and Trauma
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