Challenges in oral health care for children with disabilities from the perspective of their caregivers

Aim: This study evaluated the characteristics of caregivers of children with disabilities (CWD) and investigated, from their perspective, the main challenges in oral health care. Methods: Twenty-six caregivers attended by the Piracicaba Rehabilitation Center participated in the study and answered questionnaires about sociodemographic data, self-assessment of oral health and possible barriers to dental care, in addition to open interviews analyzed through the Discourse of the Collective Subject (DCS). Results: A correlation was found between self-perception of oral health and the caregivers’ education level (r=0.54; p<0.05), and an inverse correlation was found between the number of residents in the household and the perception of oral health of the CWD (r=-0.37; p< 0.05). The main challenges reported were high cost of treatment, difficulty in accessing trained professionals and lack of cooperation from the child. Conclusions: Coping strategies were mentioned, highlighting the importance of listening to caregivers, strengthening their role and training professionals to provide dental care to this population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Brazilian journal of oral sciences/Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Published
2026-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v25i00.8680560
Primary Topic
Dental Health and Care Utilization
Type
article
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article

Challenges in oral health care for children with disabilities from the perspective of their caregivers

Fábio Luíz Mialhe, Jamila Johana Martins Gatinho, Isabela Fraga Engelbrecht
Brazilian journal of oral sciences/Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Dental Health and Care Utilization
article

Challenges in oral health care for children with disabilities from the perspective of their caregivers

Fábio Luíz Mialhe, Jamila Johana Martins Gatinho, Isabela Fraga Engelbrecht
article en

Abstract

Aim: This study evaluated the characteristics of caregivers of children with disabilities (CWD) and investigated, from their perspective, the main challenges in oral health care. Methods: Twenty-six caregivers attended by the Piracicaba Rehabilitation Center participated in the study and answered questionnaires about sociodemographic data, self-assessment of oral health and possible barriers to dental care, in addition to open interviews analyzed through the Discourse of the Collective Subject (DCS). Results: A correlation was found between self-perception of oral health and the caregivers’ education level (r=0.54; p<0.05), and an inverse correlation was found between the number of residents in the household and the perception of oral health of the CWD (r=-0.37; p< 0.05). The main challenges reported were high cost of treatment, difficulty in accessing trained professionals and lack of cooperation from the child. Conclusions: Coping strategies were mentioned, highlighting the importance of listening to caregivers, strengthening their role and training professionals to provide dental care to this population.

Brazilian journal of oral sciences/Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Dental Health and Care Utilization
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