Marketing misinformation in the age of AI

Abstract We shine a spotlight on marketing misinformation—claims about products and brands that contradict or distort verifiable facts. Misinformation may be created unintentionally or intentionally by companies, competitors, customers, or third parties seeking to harm companies or consumers. We focus on the role of AI in creating, obfuscating, and disseminating misinformation in the form of text, audio, images, and videos generated using large language models. This type of information can pose a substantial risk for brand safety. Consumers may be aware that AI can generate misinformation but may lack the ability to guard against it. We discuss how different stakeholders in the information ecosystem can help in the prevention and correction of misinformation and propose a future research agenda in this critical and fast‐growing area.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Consumer Psychology
Published
2026-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jcpy.70043
Primary Topic
Misinformation and Its Impacts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Marketing misinformation in the age of AI

Amna Kirmani, Gita Venkataramani Johar
Journal of Consumer Psychology
Misinformation and Its Impacts
article

Marketing misinformation in the age of AI

Amna Kirmani, Gita Venkataramani Johar
article en

Abstract

Abstract We shine a spotlight on marketing misinformation—claims about products and brands that contradict or distort verifiable facts. Misinformation may be created unintentionally or intentionally by companies, competitors, customers, or third parties seeking to harm companies or consumers. We focus on the role of AI in creating, obfuscating, and disseminating misinformation in the form of text, audio, images, and videos generated using large language models. This type of information can pose a substantial risk for brand safety. Consumers may be aware that AI can generate misinformation but may lack the ability to guard against it. We discuss how different stakeholders in the information ecosystem can help in the prevention and correction of misinformation and propose a future research agenda in this critical and fast‐growing area.

Journal of Consumer Psychology
University of Maryland, College Park (US), Columbia University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Misinformation and Its Impacts
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