The Maximum Number of Halving Lines for Finite Planar Sets—New Lower Bounds

In this paper, we deal with a challenging problem in Discrete Geometry. The problem is to maximize the number of halving lines for finite sets in the plane. With respect to this, we improve the lower bounds for the maximum number of halving lines for sets in the plane of n points (hn), for some values of n with n ≤ 100, expanding the range of the values of n for which the authors achieved an improvement in preliminary works. To do this, we strengthen previous results of the authors about recursive bounds concerning hn. These improvements are important due to the relation of the number of halving lines for finite sets with another classical problem in Discrete Geometry, the rectilinear crossing number problem.

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Journal
Axioms
Published
2026-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms15100771
Primary Topic
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Maximum Number of Halving Lines for Finite Planar Sets—New Lower Bounds

Sagrario Lantarón Sánchez, M. Dolores López González, Javier Rodrigo Hitos
Axioms
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
article

The Maximum Number of Halving Lines for Finite Planar Sets—New Lower Bounds

Sagrario Lantarón Sánchez, M. Dolores López González, Javier Rodrigo Hitos
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we deal with a challenging problem in Discrete Geometry. The problem is to maximize the number of halving lines for finite sets in the plane. With respect to this, we improve the lower bounds for the maximum number of halving lines for sets in the plane of n points (hn), for some values of n with n ≤ 100, expanding the range of the values of n for which the authors achieved an improvement in preliminary works. To do this, we strengthen previous results of the authors about recursive bounds concerning hn. These improvements are important due to the relation of the number of halving lines for finite sets with another classical problem in Discrete Geometry, the rectilinear crossing number problem.

AxiomsVol. 15(10)
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ES), Universidad Pontificia Comillas (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
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