Classical symmetric varieties and quiver representations

The parametrization of Borel orbits on classical symmetric varieties G / K G/K is traditionally described via the combinatorics of clans, developed by Matsuki, Oshima, Wyser, and Yamamoto. We provide a quiver-theoretic reproof of the indexing sets for G = G L n G = GL_{n} or S p 2 n Sp_{2n} and K K a two-block Levi subgroup using Gabriel’s Theorem. This method reveals an unexpected independence from algebraic closure: while orbit counts for most symmetric varieties are sensitive to the base field, our parametrizations remain valid over arbitrary fields for G L n GL_n , and in characteristic not 2 for S p 2 n Sp_{2n} . We further reformulate these sets via matchings in corona graphs to derive new enumerative results, including the ultra log-concavity of orbit counts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Representation Theory of the American Mathematical Society
Published
2026-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1090/ert/724
Primary Topic
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Classical symmetric varieties and quiver representations

Yau Wing Li
Representation Theory of the American Mathematical Society
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
article

Classical symmetric varieties and quiver representations

Yau Wing Li
article en

Abstract

The parametrization of Borel orbits on classical symmetric varieties G / K G/K is traditionally described via the combinatorics of clans, developed by Matsuki, Oshima, Wyser, and Yamamoto. We provide a quiver-theoretic reproof of the indexing sets for G = G L n G = GL_{n} or S p 2 n Sp_{2n} and K K a two-block Levi subgroup using Gabriel’s Theorem. This method reveals an unexpected independence from algebraic closure: while orbit counts for most symmetric varieties are sensitive to the base field, our parametrizations remain valid over arbitrary fields for G L n GL_n , and in characteristic not 2 for S p 2 n Sp_{2n} . We further reformulate these sets via matchings in corona graphs to derive new enumerative results, including the ultra log-concavity of orbit counts.

Representation Theory of the American Mathematical SocietyVol. 30(12)
National Science Foundation, Australian Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
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