Belonging in fragments: an autoethnography of a Chinese international student in Edinburgh

Purpose This article explores belonging as a fragile and shifting process in the everyday life of a Chinese international postgraduate student in Edinburgh. Design/methodology/approach Using autoethnography, the article draws on retrospective memory, earlier autobiographical writing and iterative analytic rewriting to examine two contrasting scenes of student life. Findings In a classroom, evaluative participation, linguistic insecurity and self-surveillance make belonging thin out. In a Dungeons and Dragons gathering, shared language, familiarity and recognisable contribution make belonging briefly more inhabitable. Writing through four personified selves – Baba Yaga, Stranger, Ambition and Sunset – shows that belonging is negotiated not only socially but internally through fear, shame, striving, memory and fleeting ease. Originality/value The article contributes to qualitative inquiry by showing how autoethnographic writing through fragmented selves can make visible the internal negotiations through which belonging is strained, interrupted and provisionally repaired. It also offers a way of conceptualising partial belonging not as a failed version of belonging, but as a constitutive feature of cross-cultural student life.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Qualitative Research Journal
Published
2026-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1108/qrj-05-2026-0209
Primary Topic
International Student and Expatriate Challenges
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Belonging in fragments: an autoethnography of a Chinese international student in Edinburgh

James Wu
Qualitative Research Journal
International Student and Expatriate Challenges
article

Belonging in fragments: an autoethnography of a Chinese international student in Edinburgh

James Wu
article en

Abstract

Purpose This article explores belonging as a fragile and shifting process in the everyday life of a Chinese international postgraduate student in Edinburgh. Design/methodology/approach Using autoethnography, the article draws on retrospective memory, earlier autobiographical writing and iterative analytic rewriting to examine two contrasting scenes of student life. Findings In a classroom, evaluative participation, linguistic insecurity and self-surveillance make belonging thin out. In a Dungeons and Dragons gathering, shared language, familiarity and recognisable contribution make belonging briefly more inhabitable. Writing through four personified selves – Baba Yaga, Stranger, Ambition and Sunset – shows that belonging is negotiated not only socially but internally through fear, shame, striving, memory and fleeting ease. Originality/value The article contributes to qualitative inquiry by showing how autoethnographic writing through fragmented selves can make visible the internal negotiations through which belonging is strained, interrupted and provisionally repaired. It also offers a way of conceptualising partial belonging not as a failed version of belonging, but as a constitutive feature of cross-cultural student life.

Qualitative Research Journal
University of Edinburgh (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
International Student and Expatriate Challenges
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.