A Clinical Perspective on Multidimensional Assessment of Clinical High-Risk States for Psychosis Beyond Transition Prediction
Background: Clinical high-risk states for psychosis (CHR-P) are associated with heterogeneous symptomatic and functional outcomes, only one of which is transition to psychosis. Objective: To propose a structured approach to current care needs and longitudinal clinical formulation alongside established syndromic assessment. Methods: This perspective integrates a targeted, non-systematic appraisal of instrument studies, evidence syntheses, longitudinal cohorts, and guidance with an explicitly author-proposed assessment architecture. Supplementary PubMed searches conducted during revision have been reported separately from the original search. Results: The framework retains validated CHR-P interviews as the syndromic anchor and organizes symptoms, functioning, cognition, comorbidity, developmental context, and longitudinal change into descriptive clinical profiles. A minimal clinical dataset is distinguished from optional structured assessments and investigational biological or digital measures. Descriptive profiles document source measures, current burden, change, and uncertainty without numerical weighting. A staged validation program prioritizes reproducibility, feasibility, and functioning, with transition assessed separately. Conclusions: The current framework offers a candidate structure for documenting needs and discussing care priorities; it does not establish prognostic accuracy or treatment benefit. Prospective evaluation is required before profile-based decisions based on this interpretative model can be recommended. A clinically useful approach to CHR-P research may need to move beyond reductionist conversion/non-conversion predictive models toward more calibrated, externally validated paradigms capable of predicting multiple clinically meaningful trajectories.
Authors
- Bogdan Mircea Petrescu
- Octavian Vasiliu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6345-3478)
- Adela Magdalena Ciobanu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2520-5486)
- Andrei Gabriel Mangalagiu
- Ileana P Marinescu
Institutions
- Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy (RO)
- Clinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest (RO)
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova (RO)
- Emergency University (US)
- Spitalul Clinic Judetean de Urgentã Craiova (RO)
- University of Craiova (RO)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Clinical Medicine
- Published
- 2026-10-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15207955
- Primary Topic
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00